Cow manure orgnaic fertilizer production line

fertilizer granulator Dec 29, 2020

The raw materials of producing the organic fertilizer granulator can be the chicken manure,cow manure and other type animal manure and so on. Depending on these raw materials we can design the relative fertilizer production line to finish the production process.Using the cow manure organic fertilizer is to be making the organic fertilizer we also designed the cow manure organic fertilizer production line.
The production process of cow manure organic fertilizer production:
1.Fermentation :Put the cow urine on the mobile phone,mix with hay and rotten silage to make compost,and let it ferment.
2.Ingredient crushing and mixing:the composted materials,N,P,K and other inorganic fertilizers and other additivies are crushed,proportioned and comminuted in a certain proportion through the material grinder and horizontal mixer.
3.Granulation:use a new type of organic fertilizer granulator machine to granulation materials.
4.Screening and return system:the particles output from the pelletilizing and forming system have certain differences in particle size,which requires screening and classification.The selected rotary screener machine is required to have small vibration,low noise,convenient.
5.Drying:Use the organic fertilizer dryer to further remove the moisture content of the screened particles to meet the standard requirements of the moisture content of the organic fertilizer,drying and improving the particle forming.
6.Cooling:use a cooler to cool the granular materials,which helps to store the heat output by the dryer with good quality,while the granular materials enter into te cooler from above.Under the effect of the cooling fan,the dry air enters from the lower part of the cooler,and fully exchanges cold and heat with the hot and humidd particles from above.Under the effect of the cooling fan,the dry air enters from the lower part of the cooler,and fully exchanges cold and heat with the hot and humid particles from above.
7.Packaging:the cooled granular materials are transported to the finished product warehouse througn the bucket elevator.
The above is the production process of cattle manure organic fertilizer production line.This process is a complete granular organic fertilizer production process.According to the production process will be different depending on the application.In the growth process of crops,we must pay attention to the processing of organic fertilizer and then use it,so that we can get rid of some our own bacteria,which will not pollute and can be more scientific elimination of these bacteria.

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organic fertilizer machine
NPK and organic fertilizer granulator 

Why and how should sheep manure be fermented?

fertilizer granulator Dec 29, 2020

There are many hazards in the direct use of sheep manure without fermentation treatment, which are shown in the following aspects:
1. Infectious diseases and insect pests. Feces contain coliform, nematode and other pathogens and pests. Direct use of feces leads to the spread of pests and diseases, crop diseases, and also has an impact on the human health of agricultural products; when immature organic substances are fermented in the soil, it is easy to breed pathogens and pests, which also leads to the occurrence of plant pests and diseases.
2. Ferment and burn the seedlings. If the fermentation site is close to the root and the plant is small, the heat produced by fermentation will affect the growth of the crop, and even cause the death of the plant.
3. Toxic gas hazard. In the process of decomposition, harmful gases such as methane and ammonia are produced, causing acid damage and root damage to soil and crops.
The soil is lack of oxygen. During the decomposition of organic matter, the oxygen in the soil is consumed, which makes the soil temporarily in the state of anoxia, which will inhibit the growth of crops.
The fertilizer effect was slow. Most of the nutrients in the unfermented and rotten organic fertilizers are organic or slow effect, which can not be directly absorbed and utilized by crops. Only when they are decomposed into quick effect, can they be absorbed and utilized by crops. Therefore, direct application without fermentation can slow down the fertilizer effect.
6 environmental pollution. The farm uses direct application method to absorb manure, and the manure can be disposed at the peak of crop fertilization; in the off-season of fertilization, no one cares about the manure, so we have to allow it to accumulate, wind and rain, loss of fertilizer efficiency, pollution of the environment and groundwater resources.
7. Inconvenient use and low efficiency. Untreated feces are difficult to transport, large in volume, low in effective ingredients and high in use cost. The transformation time of organic matter to humus is long, and the nutrient loss is serious.

Fermentation method of sheep manure:
1. The amount of sheep manure mixed with a certain amount of straw powder depends on the water content of sheep manure. Generally, 45% of the water content is required for fermentation, that is to say, the mixture is kneaded into a ball by hand, and the water can be seen through the fingers, but no water can be dripping, and it will be dispersed once the solution is released.
2. Then, according to the proportion of 1 ton of raw material (about 1.5 tons of fresh material) and 3 kg of raw biological compound bacteria solution, dilute the bacteria solution and water at the proportion of 1:300, spray them evenly into the material pile, mix and ferment. Adding a proper amount of corn flour can provide sugar for the fermentation of bacteria, which makes the multi-dimensional complex enzyme bacteria quickly take the absolute advantage.
3. Add the prepared mixture into the mixer or other fertilizer equipment for mixing, and make sure that the mixture is even, transparent and free of lumps.
4. The stirred ingredients are piled into long strips between 2.0m-3.0m wide and 1.5m-2.0m high (the fermentation effect of the pile with a length of more than 3m is better), which are turned over and thrown once every 3 days with a turning machine.
5. Heaped for 3 days, odorless for 5 days, loose for 9 days, fragrant for 12 days and fat for 15 days. On the third day of composting, the temperature can reach 60 ℃ – 80 ℃, killing diseases and insect pests such as E.coli and eggs; on the fifth day, the odor of sheep manure is eliminated; on the ninth day, the compost becomes loose and dry, full of white hyphae; on the twelfth day, it sends out a kind of distiller’s yeast flavor; on the 15th day, the compost is fermented and matured.
The whole fermentation organic fertilizer production line needs 7-10 days to complete. The finished organic fertilizer is fluffy, dark brown, with wine flavor or soil flavor, rich in nutrients, and nutritious soil for fruits, vegetables, cash crops and seedlings.

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granulator machine for fertilizer
drum granulator
fertilizer granulator machine

Cow manure advanced organic fertilizer production process

fertilizer granulator Dec 29, 2020

Cow manure organic fertilizer produced by organic fertilizer machine is non-toxic, pollution-free, safe to use, can fix nitrogen, remove phosphorus and potassium, and can decompose the residues of chemical pesticides and chemical fertilizers. It can increase production and quality for the planting and breeding industry The role of disease resistance. Through the establishment of organic fertilizer production line, the manure of the farm can be processed into organic fertilizer, which not only can solve the problem of manure pollution, but also can bring additional income and kill two birds with one stone.

The organic fertilizer machines included in the production line are:
1. Fermentation compost windrow turner: applicable to the tossing of animal manure, biogas residue, straw and other organic fertilizer materials
2. Semi wet material crusher: from the upper rotor to the lower rotor at high speed, suitable for certain wet material.
3. Organic fertilizer granulator: high pelletizing rate can reach over 93%, high particle hardness and good appearance.
4. Roller screen: separate the particles from the returned materials, and the returned materials are transported to the disc granulator by the belt conveyor for reprocessing.
5. Dryer: because it can have certain humidity, it needs to be dried. It has high utilization rate of heat energy and fast drying.
6. Automatic packing scale: packing the finished products into the market.

The process layout between the whole set of organic fertilizer machine is compact, scientific and reasonable, advanced fertilizer production process, energy saving and consumption reduction, no three emissions, stable operation, reliable operation, convenient maintenance, wide adaptability of raw materials.

fertilizer production process
organic fertilizer granulator
compost windrow turner

Compost semi wet material crusher in fertilizer processing

fertilizer granulator Dec 29, 2020

Very important organic fertilizer fermentation process

fertilizer granulator Dec 16, 2020

Scientific and reasonable fermentation can promote the growth of disease resistant organisms in the process of fermentation, accompanied by the growth of a large number of microorganisms and a series of complex biochemical reactions. Organic fertilizer fertilizer fermentation can improve the rapid growth and development of crops, inhibit the spread of soil diseases, and improve the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops. Today, we put forward the notice of fermentation in the fertilizer production process, hoping to help you.

1. Ensure that the bottom of fermentation platform is ventilated and oxygen permeable;

2. The height and width of the compost are 0.8-1.5m and 1.5-2.0m respectively. The length can be determined according to the amount of farmyard fertilizer. The compost is too small to heat, ferment and decompose completely.

3. If the fertilizer used by farmers is too long or too much, it needs to be adjusted by adding fresh fertilizer in the fermentation process;

4. Compost and compost to prevent the surface of agricultural fertilizer from drying and complete fermentation.

5. it is necessary to adjust the naturally fermented farmyard manure for two times fermentation
   (1) Fermentation with weeds and crop straws (can be cooked in about 25 days): crushing or mashing weeds and crops can adjust straw (usually 3-5cm in length) to 40% manure or biogas slurry; it can also be adjusted with 2% urea (46% nitrogen) or fertilizer equivalent to nitrogen fertilizer; it can be adjusted by adding fresh fertilizer at a weight ratio of 3:1-4:1.
   (2) Pure manure fermentation (about 20 days to decompose): can be added to crush weeds, crop straw fermentation, adjust the compost water content about 60%, generally add the weight ratio of 3:14. : 1 adjust fermentation.
   (3) Fermentation with faeces (can decompose for about 15 days): after directly expanding the volume of the strain, evenly remove a layer in the shell, stir it with a compost windrow turner, and then directly stack it on the fermentation platform. Repeat. If the water is too large, it can be adjusted by adding an appropriate amount of drying auxiliary materials to the shell.

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organic fertilizer granulator

Working principle and characteristics of double roller granulator for dry granulation

fertilizer granulator Dec 11, 2020

Working principle of double roller granulator

When the double roller granulator works, it is forced to roll the material into shape by two opposite moving roller skins of the granulator. Semi circular spherical cavities are regularly distributed on the two cylindrical roller skins. When the roller skin rotates against each other, the two semicircular cavities just form a complete spherical mold, and the materials inside are forced to be extruded into spherical particles. Due to the continuity of extrusion production, the particles and particles are connected together when they are just extruded, forming a cloth full of particles, which needs to be broken up by the crushing roller and divided into small round particles, and then screened from the screen to select the qualified particles.

In the production of granular fertilizer by double roller fertilizer granulation machine, it should be noted that the ball socket on the two roller skins should be in good position. If it is not adjusted in place, there will be a certain dislocation during granulation, which can not produce qualified granular fertilizer. In addition, after the formation of particles, they will be released from the ball and socket of roller skin in time, so as to realize continuous production. If the formed particles do not come out in time, complete particles will not be formed, thus affecting the normal production.

Characteristics of double roller granulator for dry granulation
1. There is no drying process in the organic fertilizer granulation machine. It is granulated at room temperature and formed in one time. It has the advantages of less investment, quick effect and good economic benefit.
2. Compound fertilizer double roll extrusion granulator has small power, reliable operation, no waste discharge, stable operation, convenient maintenance, reasonable process layout, advanced technology and low production cost.
3. The material of the roller extrusion granulator is widely used, not only in fertilizer industry, but also in all kinds of chemical raw materials such as snow melting agent.

Environmental protection granulation process of double roller granulator

fertilizer granulator Dec 11, 2020

The double roller granulator uses the way of forced extrusion to make particles, the whole process does not need drying and cooling, and the equipment investment is small. What’s more important is that this granulation method is a very environmentally friendly production mode because it is made of particles by physical methods, and the whole process has no pollution and no waste.

Environmental protection granulation process of double roller granulator

When the double roller extrusion granulator works, it is forced to roll the material into shape by two opposite moving roller skins of the granulator. Semi circular spherical cavities are regularly distributed on the two cylindrical roller skins. When the roller skin rotates against each other, the two semicircular cavities just form a complete spherical mold, and the materials inside are forced to be extruded into spherical particles. Due to the continuity of extrusion production of organic fertilizer granulation machine, the particles and particles are connected together when they are just extruded, forming a cloth full of particles, which needs to be broken up by the crushing roller and divided into small round particles, and then screened from the screen to select the qualified particles.

The fertilizer granulation machine has the advantages of low investment and good economic benefit. The complete set of equipment is compact in layout, scientific and reasonable, and advanced in technology. Energy saving and consumption reduction, no three wastes discharge, stable operation, reliable operation and convenient maintenance. It is suitable for granulation of various raw materials such as compound fertilizer, medicine, chemical industry, feed and so on.

Application of poultry manure organic fertilizer production line in Xinjiang

fertilizer granulator Dec 10, 2020

The fertilizer production still needs to be operated by professional npk production line. The chicken manure without fermentation and ripening is used as organic fertilizer after drying, which will ferment and ripen in natural state, which may harm crops and is not conducive to crop growth. Chicken manure into organic fertilizer requires fermentation, ripening, granulation and drying process. After high temperature decomposition, it does not contain harmful bacteria and insect eggs, which avoids the disadvantages of farm manure, such as easy to burn seedlings, odor, and many diseases and insect pests.

Treatment mode of small fertilizer production line

First of all, the wheat straw is mechanically crushed by a pulverizer, then poured into the fermentation tank, mixed with water, added with sludge, and then added with chicken manure, sheep manure, rabbit manure, urea, etc. The raw material of organic fertilizer begins to ferment and decompose. After about 15 days of fermentation, the material is processed by the compost turning machine, so that the straw can rot completely and release the fertility, which is absorbed by the sludge, and the fertility of other organic fertilizers is absorbed at the same time.

Then the material is crushed by the semi wet material pulverizer and sent to the drum screening machine for screening. It can be used after 5 days of secondary fermentation. After crushing and screening, the materials can be granulated by rotary drum granulator or other granulating equipment, the appearance of particles is more beautiful and the granulation rate is higher.

The configuration of small organic fertilizer production line directly affects the benefit. Therefore, for fertilizer equipment, we can not blindly choose, to choose the appropriate configuration of fertilizer production line. Huaqiang fertilizer machine price is low, and It has a good quality, which is the first choice for small organic and npk fertilizer plants. The conveying equipment of fertilizer production line adopts belt conveyor and large angle belt conveyor, which not only ensures the smooth transportation system, but also protects the particles, reduces the height of the plant and reduces the infrastructure construction.

Controlling the rotary drum granulator to improve the particle roundness

fertilizer granulator Dec 10, 2020

The time and frequency of material rolling in the rotary drum granulator are the primary factors to determine the pelletizing rate and particle roundness. The roundness of granular product in fertilizer production line can be improved by controlling the drum granulator.

Production principle of rotary drum granulator

Materials rely on surface tension, proper amount of liquid phase, extrusion force generated by rolling between materials, and correct movement direction of materials in the granulator, with small particles as the core, they absorb and adhere to each other and form balls in rolling. In a certain period of time, the higher the rolling frequency is, the higher the spheroidization rate is, and the rounder the particles are.

In the process of production, we have encountered two kinds of situations due to the different friction between materials and the wall of granulator.
1. The internal surface finish of granulator is large, so that the friction force between material and cylinder wall is reduced, and the upward movement force of material is weakened. If the material does not roll, it will not produce particles. In view of this situation, we can solve this problem by adjusting the speed of the granulator and installing a small plate inside.
2. The material in the drum granulator is severely stuck to the wall, and the friction between the material in the granulator and the wall of the barrel is increased, which raises the material in the machine too high, causing the material to fall from the top, so that the formed particles are not Rounding and excessive large particles, we think there are two reasons for this situation: on the one hand, the material is caused by too much viscous material, in this case, we change the formula of the npk production line to reduce the amount of viscous material; on the other hand , The inside of the granulator is not smooth. In this case, we change the internal material to increase the smoothness of the granulator.

On the other hand, we should also control the reasonable amount of material returned to the whole fertilizer production line. The process of rotary drum steam granulation is different from that of general fertilizer granulator, the relative pelletizing rate is lower, and the amount of returned material is higher. The amount of returned material directly affects the output and quality. The product has less particles, more powder and larger amount of return material, which directly affects the output. Large particles return more materials, directly affect the smoothness and roundness of the product.

Several basic granulation methods of NPK fertilizer

fertilizer granulator Dec 9, 2020

Mixing granulation of different NPK fertilizers is the core of compound fertilizer processing. Fertilizer production line generally uses the following methods to granulate:

1. Extrusion granulation is a method of making dry powder or wet powder containing binder into cylindrical, spherical or sheet shape by mechanical processing such as extrusion, roller extrusion or pressing. The technology of dry granulation is used in the flat die pellet mill, the ring die pelleting machine and the double roller granulator.

2. Agglomerating granulation, which is under the action of rotation, vibration, agitation and so on, makes the wet powder in motion agglomerate. Or use the fluidized bed to make the material obtain the cohesive force by supplying the spray liquid binder) so as to grow into the appropriate particles. This method is used in disc granulator and rotary drum granulator.

3. Crushing granulation, which is to crush the block material into particles of appropriate size.
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4. Melt granulation, which is a method of cooling and hardening molten liquid for granulation.

5. Spray granulation. It is a method of directly forming granules after concentrating the solid in the liquid.

6. The method of crystallization and granulation in liquid phase is to make materials precipitate and crystallize in liquid phase, at the same time, agglomerate into spherical particles by the action of liquid bridging agent and agitation. This technology is widely used in pharmaceutical industry. Because the shape of the particles is spherical, it is also called spherulite granulation, which is called spherulite granulation for short. Spherulite is a kind of spherical particle formed by the crystallization and aggregation of pure materials. It has good fluidity, filling and compression formability. In recent years, the technology has been successfully applied to functional pellets.

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