Reasonable ratio of raw materials is the basis to improve the ball formation rate

Single chemical fertilizer can not meet the needs of various nutrients of plants. NPK fertilizer production line mixes and granulates different nutrients to improve fertilizer efficiency. So how to improve the pelletizing rate of fertilizer?

fertilizer ball
fertilizer ball

1. Reasonable match of fineness of raw materials. According to our experience, the fineness of the whole raw material should be matched as follows: about 30% – 40% of the raw materials with 100-60 mesh, about 35% of the raw materials with 60 mesh to 1.00mm diameter, and about 25% – 30% of the small particles with 1.00-2.00mm diameter. The higher the fineness of the material, the better the viscosity, and the higher the surface finish of the granulated particles. However, in the production process, the proportion of high fineness materials is too high, and it is easy to cause the bad problems such as too large particles, irregular particles and material wall sticking due to the good viscosity.

2. The reasonable collocation of cohesive material and dispersive material. In the production process formula, the proportion of viscous raw materials is high, the organic fertilizer granulator is easy to form balls, the proportion of dispersive raw materials is high, and there are more fine powders. In the conventional formula, the proportion of low concentration compound fertilizer viscosity raw material is 45% – 50%, and the proportion of high concentration compound fertilizer viscosity raw material is 35% – 40%. At the same time, it should be combined with material fineness. With bad matching, there will be no fine powder, no particles, particles are not round, easy to get big balls and other problems in the production process.

3. The chemical reaction between materials should be considered when formulating. After the formulation of some materials, free water will be precipitated during the production process, which will cause the liquid phase of the material to exceed the standard and cannot be produced normally. After matching, some raw materials will greatly reduce the critical relative humidity of the mixture. During the process of organic fertilizer production equipment, due to the large amount of moisture absorption Unable to produce normally. Therefore, the chemical reaction between the materials must be considered when formulating to achieve a reasonable match between the materials.

4. Comprehensive water content of the material after mixing. The water content of the raw materials directly affects the pelletizing effect of the disc granulator machine. Some materials are stirred into mud without steam and water in the production, resulting in the failure of normal production. Therefore, keeping a low water content of the material is conducive to the addition of steam in the granulation, to the improvement of the temperature and viscosity of the material, so as to improve the compatibility between the materials and the balling rate.

Cassava residue fermentation and feeding method

What is the difference between cassava residue fermented organic fertilizer and non fermented organic fertilizer? There are many disadvantages in the traditional cassava residue fermentation: not only the fermentation time is long, the labor intensity of the fermentation process is large, it takes a lot of energy to stir a ton of cassava residue and other mixtures, but also the nutrition of the cassava residue treated by this method can not be completely released and improved. So what are the advantages of using organic fertilizer production equipment to process cassava residue?

Cassava residue ferment organic fertilizer
Cassava residue ferment organic fertilizer

Fermentation of cassava dregs with compost turner

Mix the starter with corn flour (wheat flour, dry potato flour, cassava flour and sorghum flour, as much as possible), stir evenly, add a large amount of cassava residue, and a small amount of brown sugar. The water content shall be controlled within 60% (the standard for the water content of roughage starter is: grasp a handful of feed by hand, and hold it gently, a small amount of water will drip out, or there will be water between fingers. The raw materials are piled up for fermentation, and then the raw materials are put into the fermentation tank for fermentation, and a layer of textile bag is added on the top to protect the plastic film. Generally, it needs to be fermented for 10-15 days, with sweet wine and mellow aroma, which can be used to feed pigs.

In the fermentation process, the use of compost turning machine to deal with the barber ferment, the efficiency of mechanized tossing is more than three times that of traditional fermentation and cooking. High temperature compost can rapidly degrade its crude fiber, improve nutrition and digestibility, greatly improve the use of cassava residue in feeding, and reduce feed cost to the maximum extent.

Feeding method of cassava residue organic fertilizer

Feed pigs with 30% fermented cassava residue and 70% mixed feed. Without mixing materials, corn flour, wheat bran, peanut bran or soybean meal, bone meal, trace elements and other raw materials are used to prepare the mixed feed. When preparing, it should be noted that energy feed accounts for 70% and protein feed accounts for 30%, and it can be fed as a mixed feed. Because the mixture is dry, and the fermented cassava residue is a wet material with a moisture content of about 70%, when preparing the mixture with the cassava residue fermentation material, a 30% ratio of cassava residue is recommended for practical use. The weight, that is, the total weight of the formulated feed is 50 kg, which is the weight of the dry feed. Fermented cassava dregs account for 30% of the total, and the actual amount formulated into the feed is 30 kg.

Since its establishment for many years, Tianci fertilizer machine enterprise has focused on fertilizer manufacturing equipment, crusher, screening machine, dryer, organic fertilizer granulator, packaging machine, etc. we always put the interests of customers first, and insist on transferring good compost fermentation equipment to more farmers.