The granulation process of cow manure organic fertilizer increases profits from fertilizer processing

After cow dung is made into fertilizer, it is beneficial to improve soil organic matter and fertility, and improve soil physical and chemical environment and microbial environment. However, if the uncomposted manure is directly applied to the farmland, it will consume oxygen in the soil, generate high temperature, burn the root system of crops, and produce harmful substances of pathogenic bacteria, which will not only fail to increase production, but also cause secondary pollution of soil, water, atmosphere and agricultural products. Therefore, cow dung can only be used after being composted, decomposed, stabilized, and harmless. Then organic fertilizer equipment is needed to convert cow dung into organic fertilizer with higher utilization value.

Organic fertilizer production line or npk manufacturing process, the main equipment of general processing technology includes fermentation equipment, mixer, overturning equipment, belt conveying equipment, cylindrical screen, pulverizer, granulator, drying cooler, packaging machine, etc. Common granulators include counter-roll granulators, spinning granulators, tooth stirring granulators, disc granulators, etc. The fertilizer granulator machine price vary.

The production process of organic fertilizer granulator: First, the cow dung should be dried to make its moisture content below 85%, and then the straw is added. The carbon ratio is controlled at 23-28, and the water content is controlled at 52%-68%. Finally, add organic fertilizer fermentation decomposing agent. Pour the raw materials into the mixer to mix, mix evenly, pulverize, and use the belt to enter the disc granulator; after the granulation is formed, it is sent to the dryer for drying, and then cooled to the cooler by the elevator or belt conveyor. When the moisture reaches below 6%, it is sieved after cooling. The large particle materials are crushed into fine materials by the return pulverizer, the fine materials enter the disc granulator machine, and the coarse return materials are crushed into the granulator, and the finished products are directly packaged.

The working principle and structure of a nitrogen phosphorus potassium horizontal mixer

The horizontal mixer of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ensures sufficient mixing of materials, thereby improving the uniformity of mixing; Adopting a novel rotor structure, the minimum gap between the rotor and the bright body can be adjusted to close to zero, effectively reducing material residue; It can crush larger materials, with a more reasonable overall structure and beautiful appearance. It is generally used for mixing organic fertilizers, bio organic fertilizers, feed and other raw materials. It is also particularly suitable for mixing viscous materials.

Principle and structure of nitrogen phosphorus potassium horizontal mixer:

In terms of agitator structure, the spiral is designed as an inner and outer, left and right opposite spiral to each other.

The inner spiral drives the material near the axis to rotate axially, pushing it from the inside to both sides. The outer spiral drives the material near the barrel wall to rotate axially, pushing it from both sides to the inside, causing convection, circulation, shear, and infiltration of the material inside the barrel, achieving rapid and uniform mixing of the material in a short period of time.

The working principle of a horizontal mixer: The horizontal cylinder is equipped with double axis rotating blades that rotate in opposite directions. The blades rotate and stir the material at a certain angle along the axial and radial directions, making it quickly and evenly mixed. The performance characteristics of the horizontal mixer are that the rotation speed of the shaft driven by the reducer and the structure of the blades will weaken the gravity of the material. With the lack of gravity, there are significant differences in particle size and specific gravity among the materials, which are ignored during the mixing process. The intense stirring movement shortens the mixing time, making it faster and more efficient. Even if there are differences in the specific gravity and particle size of the materials, good mixing results can be achieved under the rapid and violent flipping and scattering of staggered mixing blades. High mixing uniformity and low residue, suitable for mixing two or more types of fertilizers and additive premixes.

Installation and maintenance of nitrogen phosphorus potassium horizontal mixer: The maintenance and upkeep of the machine is an important and regular task, which should be closely coordinated with extreme operations and maintenance, and should be inspected by dedicated personnel on duty. In addition to normal fertilizer production models, our factory can customize production according to customer requirements.

The role and advantages of organic fertilizer tipping machines in agricultural development

The organic fertilizer tipping machine is an ideal equipment that utilizes modern technology to convert agricultural waste, livestock manure, and organic household waste into high-quality bio organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer tipping machine is suitable for ground strip pile fermentation and industrial production of bio organic fertilizer. The equipment has obvious advantages such as low investment, low energy consumption, fast fertilizer formation, and high yield.

Ground stacking fermentation requires the material to be stacked into long and elongated stacks, which are regularly stirred and crushed by an organic fertilizer throwing machine, and the organic matter is decomposed under oxygen consumption conditions. It has the function of crushing, greatly saving time and labor, significantly improving the production efficiency and product quality of organic fertilizer plants, and greatly reducing costs.

The bio organic fertilizer tipping machine is a green and environmentally friendly bio organic fertilizer that uses the principle of aerobic fermentation to produce pollutants such as livestock and poultry manure, agricultural waste, sugar factory sludge, sludge, and household waste, and improves soil quality.

The organic fertilizer flipping function effectively mixes livestock and poultry, sludge, microbial agents, and straw powder evenly, creating a better oxygen consuming environment for material fermentation. It can be heated up in one day, deodorized in 3-5 hours, sterilized, and fertilized in seven days, which is not only much faster than using other mechanical fermentation methods, but also much more efficient.

Animal manure fertilizer production equipment, such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, and sludge, undergo harmless treatment through composting and fermentation. Chicken manure and animal manure from livestock farms are mixed with filling materials in a certain proportion, such as straw powder, mushroom residue, medicinal residue, rice bran, grass powder, peanut shell powder, etc. After mixing, organic fertilizer fermentation strains are added. Through fermentation and composting, the pig manure organic fertilizer production line takes 10-15 days to mature, and can be odorless, odorless, and harmless, The compost is soft and yellowish brown, with an annual output of 10000 tons of pig manure organic fertilizer production line. There are gray white hyphae in the pile, and the organic matter is about 45%. It has the functions of non-toxic and harmless, increasing yield, improving quality, promoting disease resistance and growth, enhancing soil fertility, and increasing fertilizer utilization rate. It is an ideal fertilizer for producing green food and developing ecological agriculture.

The Role of Organic Fertilizer Dryer in Granular Fertilizer Production Line

As we all know, the production of organic fertilizer requires the use of organic fertilizer granulators, such as roller granulator, tooth stirring granulator, disc granulator machine, new organic fertilizer granulator, npk fertilizer granulator, etc, but the production granular organic fertilizer dryer is also very important, especially in the wet granulation fertilizer production line, the dryer is very helpful for drying fertilizer granules, and the raw material of the wet granulation equipment is always high in water content. Before granulation, the material is always dewatered by about 30% with a solid-liquid separator. But this value is not suitable for the final particle. In order to make the particle structure more compact and increase its hardness, a dryer is required. Once dry, the transport and storage of fertilizer granules is much easier.

Features of organic fertilizer rotary drum dryer:

1. High degree of mechanization and great working ability. At the same time, it consumes less fuel and does not require manual operation when working. This can greatly reduce the cost of hiring operators.

2. Our drum dryer has good high temperature resistance characteristics, which ensures fast drying of fertilizers and materials. This dryer is much taller than conventional dryers.

3. The distribution and angle design of the lifting plate is very reasonable, which makes the performance of the machine more reliable and stable. Therefore, it greatly improves the utilization rate of thermal energy and reduces the frequency of material cleaning.

4. It has good applicability to different fertilizer materials such as poultry manure, livestock, mushrooms, straw powder, sawdust and so on. No matter the material, our rotary dryers can work for you.

5. Our dryer can also sterilize and deodorize fertilizer while drying it. This will not only allow the fertilizer to have the proper amount of moisture, but it will also be used in a better amount.

Equipment and process of straw organic fertilizer production line

Straw organic fertilizer production equipment has low investment, less land occupation, high profits, and good benefits. The organic fertilizer production line equipment is suitable for direct granulation of coarse fiber organic waste with a moisture content of about 30%, such as fermented livestock and poultry manure, sugar factory filter mud, urban sludge, papermaking sludge, liquor tank, straw, peat, etc. It can produce pure organic fertilizer, organic inorganic compound fertilizer, and bio organic fertilizer with spherical particles. How much does it cost to establish an organic fertilizer processing plant and invest in small organic fertilizer equipment? The environmentally friendly organic fertilizer production line is a complete set of production equipment that uses animal and plant residues such as fresh chicken manure, cow manure, pig manure, sheep manure, and solid waste straw as raw materials, and undergoes a series of processing treatments to produce natural organic fertilizers.

Characteristics of straw organic fertilizer production equipment: The organic fertilizer production line requires two steps to process commercial organic fertilizer: the pre fermentation and treatment part and the deep processing and granulation part. The supporting equipment for biological organic fertilizer requires equipment such as fermentation and composting machines, organic fertilizer crushers, drum screening machines, horizontal mixers, disc granulators, rotary dryers, cooling machines, screening machines, coating machines, packaging machines, conveyors, etc.

Straw organic fertilizer production equipment and technology:

1. Straw treatment: Firstly, the straw crusher should crush the material to a certain fineness, and then an appropriate amount of poultry manure or sludge must be added to adjust the carbon nitrogen ratio and moisture content of the compost material, or add bacterial strains and enzymes.

2. Fermentation: There are two stages: first, pre fermentation, which can be carried out in the open air or in a fermentation device. Oxygen is supplied to the stacking layer or fermentation device through forced ventilation through a flipping pile, and livestock and poultry manure is added with straw as the main body. The main fermentation period of aerobic composting is about 3-10 days. The second is post fermentation, where the semi-finished products that have undergone the main fermentation are sent to the post fermentation process to further decompose the easily decomposable organic matter and the more difficult to decompose organic matter that have not yet been decomposed in the main fermentation process, turning them into stable organic matter such as humic acids and amino acids, and obtaining fully decomposed organic fertilizer products. The post fermentation time is usually more than 20-30 days.

3. After fermentation treatment: It can be further dried and crushed as needed to turn the material into qualified organic fertilizer raw materials.

4. Storage: Compost is generally used in spring and autumn, and must be stored in summer and winter. The storage method can be directly stored in a fermentation tank or in bags, and it is required to be dry and breathable.

Straw organic fertilizer production equipment and technical advantages:

1. Straw organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer with guaranteed quality. The quality is even better than animal manure, which contains a certain amount of heavy metals;

2. Wheat straw and other raw material resources are abundant and cost-effective;

3. The future market space is vast, and with the implementation of green production increase models in China this year, organic fertilizers will become increasingly scarce.

The Technology of the Stirring Tooth Granulator for Animal and Poultry Manure Granulation Equipment

The pollution problem of livestock and poultry manure has attracted strong attention from society. Under environmental pressure, more and more farms are starting to solve it, attempting to change the current passive situation. Faced with enormous environmental pressure, large-scale livestock farms in various regions are seeking breakthroughs in the utilization of manure. Processing livestock and poultry manure resources into organic fertilizers is undoubtedly a win-win approach that can meet environmental requirements and achieve income and value-added. Practice has proven that using animal manure organic fertilizer production line to produce organic fertilizer is a relatively effective harmless treatment and resource utilization method for large-scale pig farms.

The animal manure granulation equipment, the stirring tooth granulation machine, is designed and manufactured using a wet continuous push rod granulation process. This machine can not only granulate various organic substances, especially coarse fiber materials that are difficult to granulate using conventional equipment, such as crop straw, wine residue, bacterial residue, pharmaceutical residue, animal manure, etc., after fermentation, they can be granulated, but also achieve good granulation effects for raw materials such as humic acid and urban sludge.

The animal manure granulation equipment is composed of a body part, a granulation rotor part, and a transmission part. The rotor of the stirring tooth granulator is driven by the motor and reducer of the transmission device. The transmission part and the body part are mostly fixed on the same frame, which not only has a sturdy structure, smooth operation, but also is very convenient to install. It is a new era of environmentally friendly fertilizer production equipment.

The livestock and poultry manure granulation equipment adopts a specialized organic fertilizer granulation machine, which can create solid spherical particles at a moisture content of 20% to 40%, greatly saving energy and equipment, and improving efficiency. During the drying process, there are special polishing and blending functions to make the particles smoother. It can be pure organic fertilizer granulation, or organic or inorganic fertilizer granulation, with no special requirements for granulation materials.

The working principle of the stirring tooth granulator for animal manure granulation equipment is that materials enter the machine from one end of the feeding port of the body, and are continuously pushed through the granulation rotor and mechanically moved with the machine casing to achieve the purpose of granulation. The finished particles are pushed out of the machine at the other end of the body.

How to improve the granulation efficiency of organic fertilizer granulators?

The organic fertilizer granulator is an important machine for the production of organic fertilizer and plays a very important role in the organic fertilizer production industry. Common organic fertilizer granulators on the market include: roller extrusion granulator, stock granulator, disc granulator machine, new organic fertilizer granulator, new two-in-one organic fertilizer granulator, flat die granulator, ring die granulator, various granulators have their own production characteristics, and the fertilizer granulator machine price varies.

The organic fertilizer granulator machine increases the amount of returned material, and reduces the granulation temperature and water content, which are sensitive methods to reduce large particles. Therefore, when using a granulator for an environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator, the method of adjusting the amount of steam and the amount of returned material is often used to adjust the granulation effect of the granulator. The granulation effect is mainly to avoid chemical changes caused by moisture agglomeration and progress of fertilizers, resulting in deterioration of fertilizers.

The characteristics of the raw material fertilizer of the environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator determine the granulation performance. Due to the different granulation methods, attention should be paid to conditions such as powder characteristics, moisture, and circulation. Of course, these conditions are all related to the adjustment of the liquid phase amount. Environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator generally has moderate solubility, easy to granulate, and insoluble is not easy to granulate. For example, urea decaside ash requires a narrow rate of change in water content and is difficult to granulate. Heating is often used to improve solubility and granulation, granulation is carried out under heating conditions for drying during the granulation process. Therefore, under low temperature conditions, the salt will melt when heated, resulting in a saturated solution with high concentration, which has high plasticity and is conducive to granulation.

Regular calcium is a porous substance, and water becomes a buffer to maintain viscosity. Because the presence of gypsum increases the granulation capacity of the organic fertilizer granulator, it is convenient to use ordinary calcium to produce low-concentration compound fertilizers for granulation.

The Different Characteristics of Slot Composter and Chain Plate Composter

Perhaps the most troublesome issue for farmers in recent years is the treatment of livestock and poultry manure. If it is not piled up, the environmental protection department should come to their doorstep. I want to sell it but I don’t know who to sell it to. Nowadays, farmers are unwilling to use chicken manure for fertilization. Firstly, it’s too smelly, and secondly, it’s too troublesome. To produce organic fertilizers on a large scale, the raw materials are indeed insufficient. It is recommended that these small farms purchase an organic fertilizer fermentation equipment to simply ferment livestock and poultry manure, which greatly reduces the odor and meets the environmental protection requirements of the environmental protection department. Moreover, the fermented livestock and poultry manure is easier to store and transport, and can be sold to nearby farmers or large fertilizer factories for further processing.

The slot tipping machine is a type of tipping equipment that is matched with a fermentation tank. There are tracks installed on the top of both sides of the fermentation tank, and the tipping machine can run back and forth on the tracks. The general configuration of a slot type tipping machine is one machine with multiple slots, and the transfer of the tipping machine between fermentation tanks can be achieved through a transfer machine. The slot type tipping machine is mainly composed of a frame, tipping device, walking mechanism, cable drum device, electric control system, etc., mainly driven by electricity. The tank fermentation system has the advantages of small footprint, high composting depth (0.8-2.5 m), fast heating, and large processing capacity.

Chain plate composting machine is suitable for trough aerobic composting of organic solid waste such as animal manure, sludge waste, straw, etc. The walking system of this machine adopts the advantages of variable frequency speed regulation, good adaptability to different materials, stable operation, high stacking efficiency, and the ability to perform deep groove operations, effectively shortening the fermentation cycle, improving production efficiency and product quality. Adopting a variable frequency speed control walking system, it can adapt well to changes in workload. The walking speed can be flexibly adjusted according to the material resistance, making the equipment more adaptable and flexible. Optional mobile crane can be used to achieve multi tank equipment operation. With the capacity of the equipment allowing, simply adding a fermentation tank can expand the production scale and improve the equipment’s value.

Raw Materials and Process Characteristics of Small Cattle and Sheep Manure Compound Fertilizer Production Line

In recent years, pollution disputes arising from the discharge of feces, urine, and sewage from livestock farms have been on the rise. After the new generation of environmentally friendly organic fertilizer equipment has achieved certain control over industrial pollution, the treatment of livestock and poultry farm manure has become a key focus of current pollution prevention and control. The pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry farming is not only a problem that affects its development, but also an important issue that affects its survival. Therefore, promoting the use of organic fertilizer equipment for livestock manure to solve pollution in livestock farms has become an urgent task for livestock farms. These wastewater rich in nitrogen and phosphorus are continuously discharged into the water body for a long time, producing toxic substances during the metabolic process, leading to the deterioration of the water body. If livestock and poultry manure is not treated according to the technical standards of harmless organic fertilizer equipment, it will ultimately lead to the spread and development of infectious diseases and parasitic insect eggs in livestock and poultry, affecting the health of livestock and humans.

There are many raw materials for the production of small cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production lines, which can be specifically divided into the following categories: 1. Agricultural waste: such as straw, soybean meal, cotton meal, etc. 2. Animal manure: such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, horse manure, and rabbit manure; 3. Industrial waste: such as vinegar residue, wine residue, sugar residue, cassava residue, furfural residue, etc; 4. Household waste: such as food and kitchen waste; 5. Urban sludge: such as sewage sludge, river sludge, etc.

The small-scale cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line mainly consists of a fermentation system, a drying system, a deodorization and dust removal system, a crushing system, a batching system, a mixing system, a granulation system, a cooling and drying system, a screening system, and a finished product packaging system.

The characteristics of the small-scale cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line are advanced technology, scientific and reasonable, compact process layout, energy conservation and consumption reduction, stable operation, no three emissions, reliable operation, wide adaptability of raw materials, and convenient maintenance. Adapting to various ratios of organic compound fertilizers, bio organic fertilizers, urban sludge, household waste organic fertilizers, etc., it fills the domestic gap and ranks at the leading level in China. It is a promotion project of national environmental protection practical technology, and chicken manure is rich in organic matter, which can provide the nutrients required for crop growth and improve soil fertility.

Process flow of small cow and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line: 1. Raw material fermentation 2. Automatic batching of raw material by computer belt scale 3. Crushing and mixing 4. Disc granulation, drum granulation, extrusion granulation 5. Drying of organic fertilizer particles by dryer 6. Cooling of organic fertilizer particles by cooler 7. Screening of qualified organic fertilizer particles by screening machine 8. Coating of particles by coating machine, smoother 9. Automatic filling of organic fertilizer particles by packaging scale 10. Sealing

The cost and benefits of processing fertilizers on organic fertilizer production lines

The price of organic fertilizer per ton depends on the processing technology and quality of organic fertilizer. Common price ranges are as follows:

    1. The price of organic fertilizer produced by fermentation treatment is around 200.

    2. After fermentation, the price of fine powdered organic fertilizer after crushing is about 400-600 per ton.

    3. After fermentation, crushing and organic fertilizer granulator machine processing, the price of high-quality granular organic fertilizer is around 600-1200.

    Organic fertilizer processing technology and required equipment:

    1. Fermented organic fertilizer: Regularly use a fermentation turning machine to turn over the well-matched raw materials, and it can become organic fertilizer after it is completely fermented and decomposed for about 20-30 days.

    2. Powdered organic fertilizer: The fermented organic fertilizer is finely pulverized by a pulverizer, and high-quality powdered organic fertilizer can be produced after screening.

    3. Granular organic fertilizer: Continue to use granulator, dryer, cooler and other equipment to make pulverized powdered organic fertilizer into finished granular organic fertilizer with uniform particle size.
The complete set of organic fertilizer production line equipment includes: fermentation turner, crusher, feeder, horizontal mixer, organic fertilizer granulator, dryer, cooler, screening machine, weighing and packaging machine. The granulator includes npk fertilizer granulator, disc granulator machine, stock transfer granulator, etc. The fertilizer granulator machine price varies.

First fermentation, the pretreated livestock and poultry manure enters the organic fertilizer stirring and fermenting device for fermentation, and an appropriate amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements are added in a certain proportion to make the trace elements contained in the organic fertilizer production standard. Processing technology such as crushing, forming, granulating, drying and packaging, the livestock and poultry manure is processed into organic fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency, convenient transportation, safe use and affordable price.