Production process of potassium chloride by disc granulator machine

In the production of potassium chloride granular fertilizer, fertilizer granulator can be used to granulate powder. The particles produced by disc granulator are spherical and have good strength, which can be widely used in agricultural production.

 

Disc Pan Granulator

In the granulation process of disc pan granulator, it is necessary to add a binder to make the granules shape. Binder can be compounded by common inorganic minerals in a certain proportion. Binder has synergistic effect when potassium chloride is pelleted. The effect of pelletizing rate and particle strength is good when the binder is used for pelletizing. Potassium chloride was granulated by disc pan granulator machine, and the granules were spherical.

 

NPK Fertilizer Production Line

NPK fertilizer production line deals with potassium chloride fertilizer. First, all raw materials are mixed by the batching system, and the material is crushed by chain mill to the appropriate size. The disc granulator makes the powder into granules. After drying and cooling, the granules of potassium chloride are coated with protective film by the fertilizer coating machine to complete the granular processing of potassium chloride.

Disc Granulator NPK Fertilizer Production Line

 

When applying potassium chloride, attention should be paid to the appropriate period of potassium application. Generally, the application period of potassium fertilizer should be early or not late, and should be used as base fertilizer and early recovery period. When the application amount of potassium fertilizer is less, it can be used as base fertilizer once, and when the application amount of potassium fertilizer is more or the soil texture is lighter, the application effect is better divided into base fertilizer and topdressing fertilizer. Soil nutrients and fertilization status should also be taken into account in determining the suitable application period of potassium fertilizer. In severe potassium deficiency soils, all potassium fertilizers should be used as base fertilizers in medium soil potassium supply, and suitable organic fertilizers should be applied as base fertilizers, combined with topdressing.

 

Note the method of application of potassium chloride. The concentrated application of potassium fertilizer is beneficial to improve its utilization rate and obtain better results. However, it is not advisable to have direct contact with seeds or seedlings. For general crops, a combination of soil fertilization and foliar fertilization can be used.

Application of compost turner machine in organic fertilizer production line

 

As a new type of compost turner machine, Double-screws Turning Machine is widely used in animal manure organic fertilizer production and bio-organic fertilizer production. It is the core equipment of aerobic dynamic composting, and it is based on the organic Fertilizer manufacturing process and NPK fertilizer production machinery equipment family. The unique mechanical design and practical mechanical properties are rapidly multiplying, and it is the best substitute for replacing the manual and forklift materials. It is the mainstream product of the pre-fermentation application of organic fertilizer production line and biofertilizer project.

compost turning machine

The Double-screws Turning Machine comprises a traverse device, a traveling device and a tumbling device, wherein the tumbling device comprises two reducers fixed to the frame, a screw shaft connected to the respective reducer via a coupling member and fixed with a spiral blade. When the device is walking on a specific track, the screw shaft will no longer work, and the screw shaft will automatically rotate to move against the work when walking to the effective work surface. The fermentation rate is increased, the compost is rapidly decomposed, the odor is prevented from being generated, and the fermentation time is shortened.

Double-screws Turning Machine performance characteristics:

  1. Fully stir the doping to make the material meet the granulation demand quickly.
  2. Due to the large stacking force, the material is supplemented with more fresh air, which helps the aerobic microbial fermentation to heat up, and constitutes a process of high-temperature exchange, which helps all kinds of beneficial micro-bacteria to develop and multiply in the temperature range where it adapts.
  3. The turner system can process the material into small clumps, making the thick and dense material pile loose and elastic, and forming a suitable porosity.
  4. After the raw materials are turned over and fermented, there is certain water content. The consumption of raw materials by a large amount of microorganisms generated after turning over the piles will also release the water in the carrier. Therefore, as the fertilizer process reduces water, in addition to the evaporation of the heat transfer composition, the turning machine flips the raw materials to form a forced water vapor volatilization.
  5. Achieve special requirements for the composting process. For example, the breaking of the raw material, the shape of the raw material pile or the quantitative shift of the raw material is achieved. As one of the important equipment in the fermentation equipment and organic fertilizer production process, the turner has been at the forefront of the development of the times, making great contributions to the organic fertilizer production line and biofertilizer project.

More message about compost turner machine: What is the reason that the compost turner machine is used for manure composting?

Bio-organic fertilizer production line

The development of the industrial age has made great contributions to agriculture in fertilizers, especially organic fertilizers, which are produced. Now the production of bio-organic fertilizers has been mechanized, scaled and integrated, and can provide perfect fertilizer production system, let’s go into the process of biofertilizer project.

bio organic fertilizer production line

The production of bio-organic fertilizer should be determined according to the functional special effects of organic fertilizer. Then the workers first pulverize various raw materials into a certain fineness of organic materials, and mix them according to the formula in the mixer. In this process, a key step is a proportional addition of a kind of “bio-fermenting agent”, which is mixed into the fermentation tank. Because of the deep-cell aerobic fermentation, the floor space is small, the fermentation process does not require labor, and the fermentation cost is greatly saved. Because of the mechanized production, so the fermentation is uniform, no dead angle, and the product quality of the organic fertilizer is ensured from the process. After one night, the temperature of the input raw materials rose quickly, reaching a maximum of 70 degrees.

At this time, the staff could use the compost turning machine and turn on the air blowing equipment. After the end of the dumping, the end of the pool was fermented. The finished product, the new raw materials can enter the fermentation tank, and then repeat.

After the fermentation of the raw material is finished, the following operations can be carried out, including pulverizing the large-sized fertilizer therein, and then uniformly stirring, and then granulating the fertilizer granules by using a fertilizer granulator machine, followed by drying, cooling, sieving and packaging. The final product is put into storage and can be sold at any time.

Understanding the production process of bio-organic fertilizers has a very important role for farmers to purchase fertilizers in the future. Our company produces all kinds of organic fertilizer equipment, and can also help design organic fertilizer production lines. Welcome friends from all walks of life to visit our factory for cooperation.

You can see another article about organic fertilizer production line:Cow manure organic fertilizer production line

Economic Benefit of Producing Slow-acting NPK Complex Fertilizer

Because of the low utilization rate of chemical fertilizer, people try to make a slow-release and high-utilization fertilizer to meet the demand of nitrogen in different growth stages of crops, reduce the loss of nitrogen leaching and volatilization, reduce the fixation of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers in the soil, so that the fertilizer can supply nutrients according to the requirement of crop fertilizer. The available CaO, MgO, SiO 2 and various trace elements in fertilizers are also good soil amendments. The coated NPK fertilizer manufacturing process can produce suitable fertilizer products.

 

Slow release coated fertilizer manufacturing process

NPK Fertilizer Production Process

According to the sustainable development of agriculture and the demand of improving fertilizer utilization rate, Zhengzhou Tianci Fertilizer Machine Manufacturer has developed a slow-acting, high-utility coated complex fertilizer manufacturing process. The fertilizer manufacturing process is based on the instant granular fertilizer as the core, one or more slow-release plant nutrients as the coating, inorganic acid complex, slow solvent and other binders to wrap water-soluble fertilizer, forming a complex fertilizer with both quick-acting and slow-acting components. We provide fertilizer manufacturing process including fertilizer granulator machine, pulverizer, rotary dryers, coolers, drum screening machines, coating machines, packing machines and other equipment. The whole set of fertilizer production equipment can complete the processing and coating of the particles of the complex fertilizer, so that the fertilizer has high utilization rate in the soil.

 

Benefits of NPK Fertilizer Production Process

In the process of fertilizer production, the structure and composition of cladding layer can be adjusted to control the release rate of nutrients so as to reduce leaching loss and improve the utilization rate of fertilizers. This fertilizer product not only has the characteristics of slowly releasing nutrients, but also can meet the needs of nutrients for the whole growth period of crops and the ratio of nutrient utilization rate by one basal application. Conventional quick-acting fertilizer increased by 10-30 percentage points, the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer could reach 50%-70%, and the amount of fertilizer used could be reduced by 10%-40%. Due to the remarkable economic and social benefits of slow-acting and high-utilization wrapped complex fertilizer, and in line with the direction of fertilizer development, it is worth vigorously promoting.

Detailed analysis of process flow of NPK fertilizer production line

The NPK compound fertilizer production line is a comprehensive and scientific compound fertilizer production flow line, which plays an extremely important role for the user’s own production demand, cost control and economic benefit improvement. Generally speaking, the NPK fertilizer production line mainly includes raw material distribution, mixing and agitation, material pulverization, granulation and discharge, primary classification, material drying, secondary grading, finished product coating and packing etc., through effective process control and material selection, Comprehensively grasping the required material targets, the production and use of compound fertilizers have achieved the desired results.

NPK fertilizer production line

Especially with the grasp, refinement and classification of the concept of ecological planting, green planting, resource utilization and recycling, the demand and demand level of the NPK compound fertilizer production line have been maximized. Moreover, as the technology continues to mature and continue to advance, the production processes of each branch are refined and subdivided. For example, for raw material ingredients, the industry generally adopts the ratio of urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate and ammonium nitrate, and is equipped according to a certain proportion, and also needs to have the conditions of the local soil itself. For example, there is also a great demand for material granulation. Before the material is fed into the fertilizer granulator machine for granulation, the material should be uniformly stirred, pulverized uniformly, and the overall shape is good, and this step is in the process of the NPK fertilizer production. It is a must and the most important part.

 

As a leading fertilizer machine manufacturer in China, we can produce different kinds of fertilizer granulator machine for the fertilizer manufacturing process, welcome to inquiry.

For the optimization, adjustment and upgrading of the NPK compound fertilizer production line, as well as the control and scientific management of the entire assembly line operation; it has played a positive role in saving manpower, reducing costs, long-term production and profit improvement.

 

Processing organic fertilizer by using crop straw

The crop straw organic fertilizer production line advanced composting fermentation process, inoculates high-speed and high-efficiency fermentation bacteria, which makes the straw cellulose rapidly decompose and transform, and all kinds of pathogenic bacteria, weed seeds and aphid eggs are killed, and produce the bio-organic fertilizers with strong stability and full range of nutrient. We combine straw with biological manure and then use organic fertilizer production line equipment for processing. However, the bio-organic fertilizer produced contains a large number of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium required for crop growth, and most of them exist in organic form, organic fertilizer. It can not only meet the needs of crop growth, but also improve the ability of crops to adapt to adverse environments.

crop straw organic fertilizer production line

In order to use crop straw to produce and process organic fertilizer, the scale of design should be determined according to the yield of straw after crop harvesting and fertilizer requirements, and the total amount of crop straw that can be collected.

Straw organic fertilizer production technology and characteristics:
Modern composting is an improved process based on the traditional composting process. It uses organic fertilizer processing equipment and fermenting bacteria to accelerate the composting speed, improve the nitrogen retention capacity, and further process the organic fertilizer production equipment to make the straw organic.Fertilizer efficiency has improved significantly. Because of its good nitrogen fixation effect and good ammoniation, this fertilizer is accompanied by a variety of complex nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which not only has a significant effect on soil improvement, water retention and fertilizer conservation, but also can be widely used in gardening such as flowers, afforestation, inoculum and protected areas.

The main body of the special straw organic fertilizer production line is compost turning machine and organic fertilizer granulator machine. The feed bin of the reaction chamber receives the crushed material of the crop straw, and is uniformly mixed with the yeast and the appropriate amount of water, and then enters the biological digestion reaction chamber for microbial digestion and nitrogen fixation. Treatment, and then enter the microbial fermentation reaction chamber catalytic fermentation to improve fertilizer efficiency, and finally into the heap tank in the microbial fermentation discharge port to be decomposed.

The technology of crop straw composting bio-organic fertilizer is an improved version of the composting production process. The corn straw after harvesting is microbial degraded, fermented and decomposed, and organic fertilizer is prepared by batching, by optimizing the specific environment of the microbial strain. After fermentation, it can be further dried and pulverized as needed, and then the fertilizer granulator machine is used to convert the material into qualified organic fertilizer granule raw materials.

Fermentation Mode of Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing Process

Organic fertilizer, commonly known as farm manure, consists of various animal, plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal manure, straw, animal residues, slaughterhouse waste, etc. Carbon-containing materials, mainly from plants and animals, are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. It not only provides comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency. It can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve soil physical and chemical properties and biological activity. It is the main nutrient in green food production.

 

The production of organic fertilizer must go through composting fermentation process. Composting is a process in which organic matter is continuously degraded and stabilized by microorganisms under certain conditions, and a product suitable for land use is produced.

 

Site selection

The site should be flat, near the water source and sunny from the leeward. It does not pollute the environment and is easy to provide water.

 

Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Fermentation Mode

  1. Store the materials and add the bacteria proportionally. Water content should be controlled at 60%-70%. Fermentation of less water is slow and aeration of more water is poor. Oxygen deficiency will corrupt and produce odor.

 

  1. The start-up temperature is better than 15℃ (can be operated in four seasons, not affected by season, fermentation in indoor or greenhouse in winter as far as possible), and the fermentation temperature should be controlled between 60 ~65℃.

 

  1. Fermentation of organic fertilizer needs oxygen consumption fermentation. In the process of operation, oxygen supply measures should be increased so as to mix well, turn over frequently and ventilate properly. The windrow turnercan work accurately to meet the requirements, it’s an important equipment of fertilizer fermention. Windrow compost turning machine has the advantage of high efficiency, smooth operation, strong and durable, even turning throw.
  2. Fermentation

Warming-up stage: generally only one day is needed from room temperature to 50℃.

High temperature stage: generally only 2 days from 50-70℃.

Cooling stage: from high temperature to below 50℃, generally about two weeks. The temperature began to drop to normal temperature, indicating that the fermentation was completed.

 

FAQ of Organic Fertilizer Fermentation:

  1. Slow warming: no or slow warming of the reactor

Material is too wet, too dry, there is not enough nitrogen source, and the pH is too low.

 

  1. Heap temperature is too high: during fermentation, the heap temperature is more than 65℃.

Poor permeability.

 

  1. Odor: The odor of rotten eggs or rotten eggs is emitted from the stack.

Ammonia content is too high, material stacking is too dense.

 

After being processed by the chicken manure organic fertilizer production equipment, these organic fertilizers can be sold. Huaqiang fertilizer machine manufacturer supply professional organic fertilizer production line, and a series comprehensive service.

What is the reason that the compost turner machine is used for manure composting?

As a new type of compost turner machine, Double-screws Turning Machine is widely used in animal manure organic fertilizer production and bio-organic fertilizer production. It is the core equipment of aerobic dynamic composting, and it is based on the organic Fertilizer manufacturing process and NPK fertilizer production machinery equipment family. The unique mechanical design and practical mechanical properties are rapidly multiplying, and it is the best substitute for replacing the manual and forklift materials. It is the mainstream product of the pre-fermentation application of organic fertilizer production line and biofertilizer project.

The Double-screws Turning Machine comprises a traverse device, a traveling device and a tumbling device, wherein the tumbling device comprises two reducers fixed to the frame, a screw shaft connected to the respective reducer via a coupling member and fixed with a spiral blade. When the device is walking on a specific track, the screw shaft will no longer work, and the screw shaft will automatically rotate to move against the work when walking to the effective work surface. The fermentation rate is increased, the compost is rapidly decomposed, the odor is prevented from being generated, and the fermentation time is shortened.
Double-screws Turning Machine performance characteristics:

  1. Fully stir the doping to make the material meet the granulation demand quickly.
  2. Due to the large stacking force, the material is supplemented with more fresh air, which helps the aerobic microbial fermentation to heat up, and constitutes a process of high-temperature exchange, which helps all kinds of beneficial micro-bacteria to develop and multiply in the temperature range where it adapts.
  3. The turner system can process the material into small clumps, making the thick and dense material pile loose and elastic, and forming a suitable porosity.
  4. After the raw materials are turned over and fermented, there is certain water content. The consumption of raw materials by a large amount of microorganisms generated after turning over the piles will also release the water in the carrier. Therefore, as the fertilizer process reduces water, in addition to the evaporation of the heat transfer composition, the turning machine flips the raw materials to form a forced water vapor volatilization.
  5. Achieve special requirements for the composting process. For example, the breaking of the raw material, the shape of the raw material pile or the quantitative shift of the raw material is achieved. As one of the important equipments in the fermentation equipment and organic fertilizer production process, the turner has been at the forefront of the development of the times, making great contributions to the organic fertilizer production line andbiofertilizer project.

How to Make Organic Fertilizer by Feces Composting

Fecal composting organic fertilizer manufacturing process is to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio in the manure of the livestock and poultry by turning machine, manually controlling the conditions of water, temperature, pH and the like, and treating the manure of the livestock and poultry by the fermentation of the microorganisms to produce organic fertilizer.

 

I. Major organic fertilizer production equipmentfor composting

The composting process requires a large number of organic fertilizer processing equipment.

(1). Pre-treatment equipment: mainly include stockyard, unloading platform, feeding door, loading machinery, transport machinery and so on.

(2). Composting equipment: mainly trough compost turning machine, windrow turner machine, fermentation tank.

(3). Fertilizer granulator machine : mainly drum granulator, disc granulator, flat-die extrusion pelleting machine, organic fertilizer granulator, ring-die pelleting machine.

(4). Screening and packaging equipment: mainly drum screener, fertilizer packing machine.

organic fertilizer production equipment

II. Main Technical Parameters of composting

(1). C/N ratio: C/N balance of compost mixture is the key factor for microorganisms to achieve better biological activity. The C/N ratio of compost mixture should be kept at 25-35:1.

 

(2). Humidity: Aerobic composting should generally be maintained at 40-70%.

 

(3). Acidity and alkalinity: Acidity and alkalinity vary with the types of compost mixtures and different stages of composting process. Normally, they need not be regulated. If they need to be regulated, they can be regulated by adding alkaline or acidic substances to the mixture before the beginning of composting degradation.

 

(4). Other design parameters: Rectangular fermentation stacking composting mode, the windrow turner should be used regularly to turn the pile, so that the temperature is kept below 75℃, and the turning frequency is 2-10 days/time. The width and depth of rectangular stacks are limited only by the overturning equipment. The stacks are generally 1.2-1.8 meters deep and 1.8-3 meters wide. The height of the compost is usually 2.5-4.5 meters, and the width is usually twice the depth. Fermentation tank composting, need to build fermentation tank, fermentation tank length is unlimited.

 

III. Matters needing attention in composting

(1). Composting time: Composting time varies with C/N ratio, humidity, weather conditions, type of composting operation and management, waste and additives. The composting time of well-managed strip-cutting fermentation compost in summer is generally 14-30 days.

(2). Temperature: We should pay attention to the monitoring of composting temperature. The composting temperature should exceed 55℃, so as to be conducive to microbial fermentation and kill pathogens.

(3). Humidity: Pay attention to monitoring the humidity of compost mixture periodically. Excessive or low humidity will reduce or stop the composting speed.

(4). Odor: Odor is a good indicator of composting operation stage. Decay odor may mean that compost is changed from aerobic to anaerobic.

The working principle of the disc granulator in the fertilizer production line

The disc granulator machine is mainly used in the NPK fertilizer production line and organic fertilizer production line to produce various granular products; it’s also used in pharmaceutical products, fertilizers, feeds, etc. Adopting the overall arc structure, the granulation rate can reach above 93%. The granulation tray has three discharge ports, which facilitates intermittent production operations, greatly reduces labor intensity and improves labor efficiency.

Disc fertilizer granulator machine working principle:
The raw meal powder is uniformly wetted by the atomized water in the mixer to form a spherical core having a uniform particle size, and then fed into a ball plate for ball formation. The moisture of the ball should be controlled at 12-14%. Most of the water should be added in the twin-shaft mixer. Only a small amount of supplementary water is added to the ball plate, and the amount of water added is controlled to be about 0 to 3%. The dry powder granulation is directly added to the ball-forming plate, and the proper amount of water is sprayed. The raw material nucleus enters the spherical disk and is subjected to centrifugal force, friction and gravity in the disk, and moves along the parabola. Due to the cohesiveness and plasticity of the material, the cores are bonded to each other and gradually grow up during the movement. When the inclination angle of the ball disc, the height of the disc edge, the rotation speed and the moisture are constant, the balls of different particle sizes roll downward from the edge of the disc at different disengagement angles due to different gravity. During the continuous rolling process, the ball continuously discharges the water in the ball out of the surface. Due to the cohesiveness of the material and the natural volatilization of the surface liquid film, the ball has certain strength, and then the disk is rotated with the tilting of the disk. The sides are discharged out of the pan.

Disc granulator performance advantages:
1. The raw materials are suitable for a wide range of applications. They can be used for granulation of various raw materials such as compound fertilizer, medicine, chemical feed, coal, metallurgy, etc., and can produce various concentrations and various types (including organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, and magnetic fertilizer etc.) of compound fertilizer.
2. The disc granulator is light in weight, low in height, and flexible in process;
3. The machine has simple structure, convenient adjustment and superior performance.
4. The use of unique unpowered combination scraper integration reduces auxiliary power consumption.

5, high ball formation rate, large rounded particle strength, intuitive operation, easy maintenance and so on.

Fertilizer granulator machine is the core equipment for fertilizer manufacturing process. As one of leading fertilizer machine manufacturers in China, in addition to the disc granulator, we also produce other types of fertilizer granulator machines, and other equipment such as compost turning machines, mixer machine, crusher machine, etc.