In the process of organic fertilizer production, the organic fertilizer turning machine plays an indispensable role and is a powerful assistant for fermenting fertilizers.
Fermented fertilizers are a complex process that requires appropriate temperature, humidity, and sufficient oxygen, and organic fertilizer turners are key equipment that meet these conditions. Its working principle is not complicated. It flips the accumulated organic materials through mechanical devices, fully exposing them to the air and promoting aerobic respiration of microorganisms.
During the raw material preparation stage, organic waste such as livestock manure and crop straw are collected and stored in designated areas. These raw materials often have high humidity and contain a large amount of organic matter, providing a favorable environment for the growth of microorganisms. However, without effective flipping measures, anaerobic environments can easily form inside the material, leading to insufficient fermentation and even the production of odors.
At this point, the organic fertilizer turning machine begins to take effect. It slowly enters the material pile, and the powerful flipping device flips the bottom material to the top and the outer material to the middle. During this process, fresh air is fully mixed into the material, providing sufficient oxygen for microorganisms. At the same time, flipping can also adjust the humidity of the materials, making the distribution of moisture more uniform.
With the continuous operation of the stacker, microorganisms in the material rapidly proliferate in a suitable environment. They decompose organic matter, release heat, and raise the temperature of the material. Generally speaking, under good fermentation conditions, the temperature of the material can be raised to 50-70 ℃, which is beneficial for killing bacteria, insect eggs, and weed seeds in the material.
The turning frequency of the organic fertilizer turning machine is also important. Usually in the early stages of fermentation, due to the vigorous activity of microorganisms, it is necessary to flip the pile once a day to ensure oxygen supply; As fermentation progresses, the material gradually rots, and the frequency of flipping can be appropriately reduced.
After a period of fermentation, the organic waste that originally emitted a strange odor gradually turned into high-quality organic fertilizer that is black brown, odorless, loose and breathable. These organic fertilizers are rich in various nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. When applied to the soil, they can effectively improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility, and provide sufficient nutrients for crop growth.
The organic fertilizer turning machine, with its high efficiency and convenience, has become an indispensable equipment in the fermentation fertilizer process, making important contributions to the development of the organic fertilizer industry and the sustainable development of agriculture.