Technology of organic manure fermentation in hog farm

fertilizer granulator Sep 14, 2020

The biggest headache of hog farm is the problem of fecal treatment, because compost not only takes up space, but also easily causes odor. Under the pressure of environmental protection, pig manure treatment is a big problem. As long as the manure is properly disposed, it can not only solve the environmental problems of pig farms, but also bring extra income. The market price of organic fertilizer is high now. The raw materials are the excrement of livestock and crop wastes such as straw. Organic fertilizer machine manufacturers share the fermentation technology of hog manure, design organic fertilizer production line.

Technology of hog manure fermentation organic fertilizer

1. Add fermentation bacteria: 60% of livestock manure, 20% of food bacterial residue, 10% of straw and other materials with low water content (reduce the water content to 50%, which is the appropriate water content for fermentation), and 1% of bacteria fermentation agent. The purpose of adding fungicide is to improve the temperature rise speed, control the fermentation temperature at 65 ℃ ~ 70 ℃, eliminate the odor and sterilization in the fermentation process, accelerate the fermentation speed, and shorten the fermentation time to about 15 ~ 20 days.
Precautions for fermentation process: stir with compost turner machine every 2 days. In order to increase the oxygen content, the compost needs to be turned over continuously; at the same time, the fermentation strains need to be more evenly contacted with the materials, increase the maturity, and accelerate the process of fermentation maturity.

2. Smashing after fermentation and ripening: because some of the decomposed materials are too large for fertilizer application, it is necessary to smash these materials by semi wet material crusher to prepare for the next fertilizer granulator (the smaller the crushed particles, the easier to granulation). The crushed and stirred materials are powdery, which is not conducive to mechanical fertilization.

At present, many organic fertilizers on the market are fermented by animal manure, crop straw, pressed cake or beer dregs, monosodium glutamate dregs, etc. In the organic manure fermentation, chicken manure has the highest nutrient content, followed by pig manure, which is now fed with refined feed, so the nutrient content and organic matter content of pig manure are relatively high (the nutrient content of pig manure raised by farmers is relatively low), which is suitable for fermentation as organic manure. According to many experimental results, the effect of pig manure organic fertilizer is similar to that of chicken manure fermentation. Therefore, the market prospect of pig manure fermentation as organic fertilizer is very good. Tianci fertilizer machine manufacturer provide customers with organic fertilizer equipment, fertilizer production line, to help complete fertilizer manufacturing and processing.

What are the types of agricultural nitrogen fertilizer

fertilizer granulator Sep 12, 2020

It’s important to choose fertilizer for soil and crops

There are many types of nitrogen fertilizers, including compound fertilizers processed through the NPK fertilizer production line, so you may want to know which one to use. The key of agricultural fertilization is to choose suitable fertilizer for soil conditions and crops, and determine when to apply fertilizer. In order to avoid over fertilization and malnutrition, please pay attention to the application amount of fertilizer.
In agricultural production, soil condition is easily affected by climate and other factors, so it is not easy to carry out according to plan. However, it is important to understand and respond to daily situations.

1. Ammonium sulphate

Ammonium sulfate is a simple fertilizer containing only nitrogen. It is suitable for novices because it is relatively cheap and can maintain the effect for about a month after application. It is an easy-to-replenish fertilizer for nitrogen and protein synthesis because it is easily soluble in water, is familiar with soil, and has a high absorption rate in crops. However, due to these characteristics, the shelf life tends to shorten during high temperatures and rainy seasons. In addition, since the composition is a single fertilizer, it is necessary to use phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer according to the purpose of the original fertilizer and the surface fertilizer. The factory can add phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer when producing this fertilizer, and use a disc granulator machine to make granules.

2. Ammonium chloride

Ammonium chloride is a compound fertilizer containing 25% ammonia nitrogen. It is easy to dissolve and absorb in water, and a small amount of chlorine will remain after absorption, which is very important for the growth of fiber crops. Because it produces less hydrogen sulfide, it also has the function of preventing root rot, which can be expected to be effective for making delicious rice.

3. Ammonium nitrate

Ammonium nitrate contains the same amount of ammonia nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen. It is soluble in water and has an immediate effect, so it does not acidify the soil. However, due to its high moisture absorption, adhesion to wet leaves may have an adverse effect. In addition, due to its explosive nature, care must be taken when handling, e.g. do not mix it with oil.

4. Urea

Urea has a high nitrogen content, more than 40%, which is the same simple fertilizer as ammonium sulfate. Because it has an immediate effect, it’s useful to use it when you want it to take effect immediately. It can also be used as liquid fertilizer by dissolving it in water to make it suitable for foliar spraying. However, due to the high nitrogen content, you need to pay attention to over fertilization.

5. Lime nitrogen

Calcareous nitrogen containing calcium and nitrogen can be used as an effective pesticide to prevent pests and weeds at first. When pesticide components decompose in soil, they are mainly converted into ammonia nitrogen, which can be used as fertilizer effectively. Farmers have been using it for a long time, but due to the effects of inhalation and skin adhesion, they must be very careful when spraying, such as wearing protective masks or glasses.

There are several types of nitrogen fertilizers used in agricultural production. Since each nitrogen fertilizer has a certain effect, it is recommended to use them properly according to the cultivation environment. If organic matter is required, a decomposed organic fertilizer processed by compost turning machine can be used.

Supply efficient disc NPK fertilizer granulator machine

fertilizer granulator Sep 12, 2020

Disc granulator machine can be used in the high-efficiency NPK fertilizer production line of 5 tons per hour, which is suitable for the production of organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer. The disc pan granulator adopts arc disc angle structure, the granulation rate can reach more than 90%, the product particles are uniform, the machine runs smoothly, and the service life is long. Disc granulation machine is one of the granulators for NPK compound fertilizer production.

In the compound fertilizers production with different processes, the granular fertilizers with round appearance, gloss, uniform particle size, compact internal structure, uniform nutrient mixing and high strength are required not only to have finer materials and higher mixing degree, but also to have appropriate technological parameters and reasonable operating conditions.

As various fertilizer machine manufacturers, we supply organic fertilizer production equipment, compound fertilizer machinery, and different types of disc granulators. Disc fertilizer granulator varies with inner diameter, side height and rotational speed. According to the production conditions, combined with the plant budget, customers can choose their favorite production line to put into production. Our disc fertilizer granulator is your ideal NPK compound fertilizer granulator machine.

Production Characteristics of Disc Granulator Machine

Disc granulation machine is an important part of fertilizer manufacturing. Granular fertilizer is easy to transport and store. It has the characteristics of uniform granules and high granulation rate. In the process of fertilizer granulation, with the increase of inorganic fertilizer, the water content of fertilizer decreases when it is granulated. Appropriately shortening the granulation time can improve the granulation effect. The longer the granulation time is, the bigger the particle diameter is and the worse the effect is.

1.The granulator has three discharge ports, which facilitates intermittent production, greatly reduces labor intensity and improves labor efficiency.

2.The motor and speed reducer are driven by flexible belt to ensure smooth start and improve the service life of the equipment; the gear is quenched by high frequency, and the service life is doubled.

3.The disc is made of high-strength glass fiber reinforced machine inner lining, the machine is corrosion-resistant and has a long service life; the bottom of the disc is reinforced with multiple radiant steel plates, which is durable and never deformed.