The working principle and equipment advantages of organic fertilizer granulator

Organic fertilizer granulator is a mechanical equipment specifically used for producing organic fertilizers. It processes organic waste into granular fertilizers for easy use and storage in agricultural production. This device not only helps to improve agricultural production efficiency, but also promotes sustainable agricultural development and reduces environmental pollution.

Working principle of organic fertilizer granulator:

The working principle of an organic fertilizer granulator is to compress organic raw materials such as animal manure, crop residues, urban organic waste, etc. into granules through mechanical force after pre-treatment. This process usually includes steps such as mixing raw materials, adjusting humidity, heating, and compression molding. The organic fertilizer after granulation has better physical properties, making it easy to apply and store, while also improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer. The types of organic fertilizer granulators can be divided into various types based on different working principles and structural characteristics, such as disc granulators, extrusion granulators, roller granulators, etc. Each type of granulator has its unique advantages and applicability, and users can choose the appropriate equipment based on their own needs and raw material characteristics.

Advantages of Organic Fertilizer Granulator

1. Improve fertilizer utilization rate: Through granulation treatment, the particles of organic fertilizer are uniform and the structure is compact, which helps to improve the absorption and utilization rate of fertilizer by crops.

2. Easy to store and transport: Granular organic fertilizers have a small volume, light weight, are not easy to scatter, and are convenient for long-term storage and long-distance transportation.

3. Reduce environmental pollution: Converting organic waste into fertilizer can effectively reduce the pollution of waste to the environment and achieve resource recycling.

4. Improve agricultural production efficiency: The use of organic fertilizer granulators can produce fertilizers on a large scale and with high efficiency, meeting the needs of modern agricultural production.

5. Promoting sustainable agricultural development: The use of organic fertilizers helps to improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility, promote agricultural ecological balance and sustainable development.

Application fields of organic fertilizer granulator

Organic fertilizer granulators are widely used in various agricultural production fields, including planting, animal husbandry, horticulture, etc. It can be used to produce various organic fertilizers, such as bio organic fertilizers, compound organic fertilizers, microbial organic fertilizers, etc., to meet the needs of different crops and soils.

With the increasing emphasis on environmental protection and sustainable development, the application prospects of organic fertilizer pelletizers will become increasingly broad. By using organic fertilizer granulators, not only can agricultural production efficiency be improved, but also resource recycling can be promoted, agricultural ecological environment can be protected, and important contributions can be made to achieving green agriculture and sustainable development.

The role of fertilizer granulator in compound fertilizer production line

Building an npk production line requires a compound fertilizer granulator. There are many compound fertilizer processing and granulating equipment. Some companies are not clear how to choose a suitable compound fertilizer granulator. What are the compound fertilizer granulating equipment introduced today? There are three main types of compound fertilizer granulators: rotary drum granulator, disc granulator machine and double roller granulator. What is the difference between these compound fertilizer granulators? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each?

The disc granulator machine mainly uses the rolling of the disc surface and the granulation of the granules themselves, and is used in conjunction with the upper mixer to achieve a high ball forming rate. The investment cost of granulator equipment is low, and the production capacity is strong, but the dust of open-air granulation is relatively large.

The barrel of the rotary drum granulator equipment is lined with a special rubber plate or an acid-resistant stainless steel liner to realize automatic scar removal and tumor removal, and the traditional scraper device is eliminated. A drum granulator is a forming machine that can shape materials into specific shapes. The main working method is granule wet granulation. With a certain amount of water or steam, the basic fertilizer can fully react after being humidified in the cylinder. Under certain liquid phase conditions, with the help of the rotary motion of the cylinder, the extrusion force between the material particles is agglomerated into balls. The investment cost of fertilizer equipment is high, the production capacity is strong, and the dust of drum granulation is relatively small.

The double roller granulator is produced by a non-drying normal temperature process, and it is formed at one time. The equipment has low investment, quick effect and good economic benefit. The complete set of equipment is compact in layout, scientific and reasonable, and advanced in technology. Energy saving and consumption reduction, no waste discharge, stable operation, reliable operation and convenient maintenance. Wide adaptability of raw materials, suitable for granulation of raw materials such as compound fertilizer, medicine, chemical industry, feed, etc., and the product granulation rate is high. Various concentrations and types of compound fertilizers (including organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, magnetic fertilizers, etc.) can be produced.

The difference in granulation between roller extrusion granulator and drum granulator

The double roller granulator is a kind of granulation equipment with wide adaptability to raw materials. The double roller granulator is the key equipment for the granulation of the npk production line, and it can also be used for the production of organic fertilizers. Our twin roll granulator adopts dry granulation method. You can make granular fertilizers at room temperature without drying. You can use it to form an efficient fertilizer production line with our other fertilizer equipment.

Both double roller granulator and rotary drum granulator are granulation equipment. It is suitable for the production of high, medium and low concentration compound fertilizers. However, there are some differences between the double roller granulator and the drum granulator.

1. Different granulation methods.

The double roller granulator adopts the dry granulation method, while the rotary drum granulator is a wet granulator. This means that you don’t need to use other equipment to dry the product after granulating with the double roller fertilizer granulator. The granulator consumes less power and produces no pollution. In addition, it requires the moisture content of the raw material to be only 5%-10%. And relatively dry fertilizer granules can be obtained at normal temperature. But if you use a rotary granulator to make fertilizer granules, you need a drying cooler to dry them. You can save some money if you buy our granulator to produce compound fertilizer.

2. The working principle is different.

The structural design of the double roller granulator and the rotary drum granulator are different, so their working principles are also different. The rotary granulator uses the rotating motion of the drum to agglomerate the material particles into balls. The double-roller granulator uses mechanical pressure to process powdery materials into fertilizers of different shapes.

3. The shape of fertilizer particles can be different.

rotary drum granulator can form the product into a roughly spherical shape. But the double roller granulator can produce fertilizer products in various shapes, such as pillow shape, rod shape, pellet shape, walnut shape, and square bar shape.

Organic fertilizer equipment is a green tool to support sustainable agricultural development

In today’s society, with the increasing awareness of food safety and environmental protection, organic agriculture is gradually emerging, and organic fertilizer, as one of the core elements of organic agriculture, has also received much attention. Organic fertilizer equipment, as an important tool for organic fertilizer production, is playing an increasingly important role.

Organic fertilizer equipment refers to mechanical equipment used for converting organic waste into organic fertilizer, mainly including organic fertilizer composting machines, organic fertilizer fermentation tanks, organic fertilizer crushers, etc. Their emergence has greatly improved the efficiency and quality of organic fertilizer production.

Firstly, organic fertilizer equipment can effectively solve the problem of waste disposal. Traditional agricultural waste, such as crop straw and livestock manure, if not effectively treated, can cause environmental pollution and resource waste. Organic fertilizer equipment converts these wastes into high-quality organic fertilizers through scientific fermentation treatment, reducing the negative impact of waste on the environment and achieving resource recycling and reuse.

Secondly, organic fertilizer equipment can help improve soil quality and promote crop growth. Organic fertilizers are rich in organic matter and nutrients. By applying organic fertilizers, soil structure can be improved, soil water and fertilizer retention capacity can be increased, and soil fertility can be enhanced. Meanwhile, the microorganisms and beneficial bacterial communities in organic fertilizers contribute to the establishment and maintenance of soil ecosystems, promote healthy growth of crops, and improve crop yield and quality.

In addition, organic fertilizer equipment also has the characteristics of easy operation, energy conservation and environmental protection. Modern organic fertilizer equipment adopts an intelligent control system, with a simple and convenient operation process that does not require complex technical operations. At the same time, the design of the equipment also emphasizes energy conservation and environmental protection, reducing energy consumption and pollution emissions. This has made organic fertilizer equipment widely used in agricultural production, providing convenience for farmers.

In summary, the emergence of organic fertilizer equipment has provided strong support for the development of organic agriculture. It not only solves the problem of waste disposal, but also improves soil quality, promotes crop growth, and achieves sustainable development of agriculture. With the continuous innovation and improvement of technology, it is believed that organic fertilizer equipment will play a more important role in future development, promoting agriculture towards a more green and sustainable direction.

Supporting equipment for fermenting pig manure and straw into organic fertilizer

Organic fertilizer refers to the use of crop straw and animal manure as the main raw materials, inoculated with microbial composite agents, and using biochemical processes and microbial technology to completely kill pathogenic bacteria and parasite eggs, eliminate odor, use microorganisms to decompose organic matter, convert macromolecular substances into small components, and then achieve the purpose of deodorization, maturation, dehydration, and drying, making organic fertilizer with excellent physical properties, carbon nitrogen ratio, and fertilizer efficiency. Bioorganic fertilizer belongs to the category of biological fertilizers, and its differences from microbial inoculants mainly lie in aspects such as bacterial strains, production industry, and application technology.

Unfermented and decomposed animal manure contains pathogens and pests such as Escherichia coli and nematodes. If used directly, it can lead to the spread of diseases and pests, crop diseases, and even cause phenomena such as burning roots and seedlings.

Organic matter needs to be broken down into small molecules of carbon by beneficial microorganisms in the soil before it can be absorbed by crops, while uncooked and fermented feces contain a large amount of diseases and pests such as Escherichia coli and nematodes, which can kill beneficial microorganisms in the soil; And some commercial sheep manure organic fertilizers, due to the rough fermentation process, although diseases and pests such as Escherichia coli and nematodes are killed, beneficial bacteria are also killed.

The supporting equipment for fermenting pig manure and straw into organic fertilizer generally includes: 1. Forklift (available for purchase) 2. Organic fertilizer tipping machine 3. Quantitative feeding vibrating silo 4. Organic fertilizer crusher 5. Drum screening machine 6. Belt conveyor 7. Electronic dynamic batching scale (optional) 8. Mixing mixer 9. Organic fertilizer granulator 10. Drum dryer 11. Drum cooling machine 12. Coating machine (optional) 13. Automatic quantitative packaging machine

Equipment configuration of a complete set of chicken manure organic fertilizer production line

Granular organic fertilizer is a production process with complex processing procedures in organic fertilizers. Therefore, the required organic fertilizer production equipment is relatively complete. In order to ensure a smoother production rhythm and the quality of organic fertilizers, strict requirements are placed on the quality and effectiveness of organic fertilizer production equipment. Therefore, it is recommended that users still choose equipment from large factories to ensure safety.

Equipment configuration for the complete chicken manure organic fertilizer production line:

1. Fermentation tipping machine: Fermentation tipping machine is a necessary equipment in the organic fertilizer fermentation process, and fermentation is also an important process in the production of organic fertilizer, directly determining the success of organic fertilizer production. The main function of the tipping machine is to accelerate the fermentation speed of raw materials, make the fermentation of raw materials more thorough and uniform, and control the fermentation temperature during the fermentation process.

2. Semi wet material crusher: The semi wet material crusher can crush the fermented raw materials into powder form. It is a necessary equipment for producing powdered organic fertilizers and also a necessary pre-treatment equipment for producing granular organic fertilizers.

3. Organic fertilizer mixer: The main function of an organic fertilizer mixer is to fully integrate the required auxiliary materials with the raw materials.

4. Organic fertilizer granulator: This is the main equipment for producing granular organic fertilizers. There are multiple types of granulators, designed to be suitable for different types of raw materials. To improve the success rate of granulation or meet the special needs of users.

5. Organic fertilizer dryer: The dryer is mainly used to dry the excess water in the granulated organic fertilizer particles. The dried particles have higher strength and are not easily deformed or spoiled during transportation and storage.

6. Organic fertilizer cooling machine: Due to the extremely high temperature of the dried particles, a rotary cooling machine is needed to quickly cool the particles, eliminate the heat generated by the particles, and accelerate the cooling and shaping of the particles.

7. Drum screening machine: The main function of the screening machine is to classify particles in size, and qualified particles flow into the next process. A small portion of particles that are too large or too small will be returned to the corresponding process for secondary treatment, forming a complete process oriented production.

The use and maintenance of the conversion granulator in fertilizer production lines

Rotary drum granulator is used for the production of high, medium and low concentration compound fertilizer. The double roller granulator can also be used for the production of high, medium and low concentration compound fertilizers, using dry granulation. Due to the high granulation rate and large output, it becomes the key fertilizer machinery in the npk production line. Due to the large investment in fertilizer plants, investors should pay more attention to the correct installation and daily maintenance of all fertilizer equipment to ensure the effectiveness of NPK production. The fertilizer spreader should be installed in strict accordance with the instructions and process flow. For the drum granulator, find the standard height and horizontal position, and install the machine on an incline.

Common problems and solutions of rotary drum granulator

Q: Braids are slipping. How to solve the problem?

A: ①The dish splicing slide rail is not clamped. Clamp the slideway between the drum fertilizer granulator and the disc joint.

② Disc joints and braids are not clamped radially. You can use a base plate or clamp it. Watch out for excessive or uneven clamping to avoid accidents.

Q: The machine is misaligned. How to adjust the position?

A: ①The riding wheels are worn out. Repair or replace rollers according to the degree of wear.

②Gear wear. You can fix, remove and replace the gears according to the wear rate of the rotary drum fertilizer granulator.

Q: The gears are misaligned. How to adjust its position?

A: ①The pinion gear is worn out. Install the pinion in reverse. If both sides are worn, you need to replace the new gear of the drum fertilizer granulator. ② The intermediate joint between the large gear and the cylinder is damaged. You can adjust the joints.

Q: The cylinder shakes. How to reduce vibration?

A: The connection between the supporting wheel and the base is damaged. Adjust the joint and tighten the coupling nut so that the roller is in the correct position.

Equipment required for the organic fertilizer production line of chicken manure, cow manure

Using chicken manure, cow manure, and mushroom residue as raw materials, processed into organic fertilizer through a powder organic fertilizer production line, is currently a commonly used process. Due to its simple process, less equipment required, less investment, and fast cost recovery, many customers want to purchase a fertilizer production line. The customer’s main concern is the income of organic fertilizer and the equipment required for the powder organic fertilizer production line. The main equipment for the powder organic fertilizer production line is the organic fertilizer turner, horizontal mixer, and high humidity material crusher. 

Equipment required for the organic fertilizer production line of chicken manure, cow manure, mushroom residue, and mushroom residue: flipping machine (used for composting process) – vertical crusher (crushing larger blocks in organic fertilizer) – screening machine (screening out non compliant organic fertilizer and returning it) – batching machine (adding other required nutrients to organic fertilizer according to a certain proportion, which is an optional device) – horizontal mixer (mixing different materials evenly and using it in combination with batching machine) – single bucket packaging machine (used for quantitative packaging of finished organic fertilizer)

Selection of equipment for organic fertilizer production line of chicken manure, cow manure, mushroom residue, and mushroom residue

Organic fertilizer stacker, currently there are mainly two types of composting stackers: strip stacker and trough stacker. Mobile stacker is mainly suitable for areas with relatively small production and large sites. Mobile stacker is generally suitable for strip stacker composting, while trough stacker is generally suitable for establishing fermentation tanks and used in conjunction with fermentation tanks. In general, flipping is necessary during fermentation, with the aim of providing sufficient oxygen to microorganisms during aerobic fermentation of organic materials, controlling fermentation temperature, and releasing moisture.

Organic fertilizer mixers generally choose horizontal mixers because nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium need to be added during the mixing process. The country requires nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium content to be greater than 5%. The key to choosing a horizontal mixer is to clarify your purpose and purpose, understand the power configuration and raw material supply of the horizontal mixer.

In the organic fertilizer production line of chicken manure, cow manure, mushroom residue, and mushroom residue, due to the need to crush the materials after fermentation, a crusher is needed. This machine has the same crushing effect on fermented organic fertilizer, sludge, biogas residue, coal gangue and other slag. The production capacity of the high humidity material crusher is 1-4 tons, and the feed moisture content is ≤ 40%. The power configuration and raw material moisture content of the production capacity meet the requirements of the powder organic fertilizer production line. Therefore, it is very suitable to match the high humidity material crusher with the powder organic fertilizer production line.

Differences in supporting equipment for processing and producing organic fertilizers and compound fertilizers

Organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer are different, and the supporting equipment for processing and producing organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer are also different. From a professional perspective, compound fertilizer equipment is mainly used for producing chemically synthesized compound fertilizers, also known as compound fertilizers. Compound fertilizer is a compound fertilizer made by chemically or physically mixing multiple nutrients.

Compound fertilizer, also known as compound fertilizer, contains at least two of the three nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It is a fertilizer made by chemical methods. The advantage is that it contains more nutrients, fewer side components, and has good physical properties, which is conducive to balancing fertilization rates and promoting crop yield. However, the disadvantage is that the proportion of nutrients in compound fertilizers is fixed, which cannot meet the nutritional needs of different soils and crops.

Compound fertilizer equipment usually includes equipment such as crushers, mixers, granulators, screening machines, packaging machines, etc. It mainly mixes multiple fertilizers through mechanical and chemical methods to form compound fertilizers with multiple nutritional elements.

Organic fertilizer is a fertilizer processed from poultry and livestock manure, plant residues, and waste, and is the main fertilizer used in the production of green food. Fertility and nutrition are long-lasting and comprehensive, which can improve and renew the organic matter in the soil. On the other hand, it can promote microbial reproduction, increase soil physicochemical properties and activity.

Organic fertilizer equipment is mainly used for the production of organic fertilizers, also known as organic fertilizers. Organic fertilizer is a fertilizer made from organic matter through methods such as microbial decomposition and composting. Organic fertilizer equipment usually includes turners, crushers, impurity removal machines, fermentation devices, batching machines, packaging machines, etc. It mainly decomposes organic matter through the action of microorganisms to form organic fertilizers with rich organic matter and trace elements.

How to solve the problems that occur during the granulation process of the disc granulator?

Common organic fertilizer granulators include: double roller granulator, rotary drum granulator, disc granulator machine, new organic fertilizer granulator machine, new two-in-one organic fertilizer granulator, flat die granulator machine, ring die granulator, and various granulators have their own production characteristics. The disc granulator machine can be used in both the organic fertilizer production line and the npk production line. Today, let’s learn how to solve the problems of the disc granulator during use?

Fault 1: Strong vibration of the body of the disc granulator machine?

Solution: Fix the base of the granulator firmly, and check whether the gears of the fuselage are meshed normally (some organic fertilizer equipment manufacturers leave “tire belt” faults during the production process).

Fault 2: Intermittent operation.

Solution: This kind of failure is generally caused by bearing damage, disc weight loss, abnormal motor voltage and other reasons. The operation failure of the disc granulator can be quickly eliminated through wire drawing and timely maintenance.

Fault 3: How to adjust the disc tilt too much?

Solution: When the disc granulator machine is in use, there are no specific parameters for your reference, but it should be based on the formation of suitable spherical particles. The adjustment measures are to adjust the bolts at the bottom of the disc, and change the position and viewing angle of the reducer to achieve normal use.

Fault 4: The material is difficult to form

Solution: In addition to the subjective factors of raw material composition, the granulation of the disc granulator also has an important relationship with the particle size of the raw material, water content, addition of auxiliary binders, and the angle of the disc operation. These problems should be constantly tried to achieve the appropriate ratio according to their own material conditions, and make improvements to achieve our expected value.

Fault 5: uneven particles

Solution: The treatment of this type of problem is divided into two parts. Improve moisture content and control the size of shaped particles. Then, through post-drying screening and selection, our selection narrows down.