New type two in one organic fertilizer granulator: Efficient integration, simplified production process

The new type two in one organic fertilizer granulator features an integrated “pretreatment + granulation” design, combining two core processes into one. It is the preferred equipment for small and medium-sized organic fertilizer companies to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

The core structure of this new type two in one organic fertilizer granulator consists of two modules: a “mixing and conditioning chamber” and a “granulation and forming chamber,” with the two chambers seamlessly connected. During operation, crushed organic fertilizer raw materials such as straw and fermented manure first enter the upper mixing and conditioning chamber, which is equipped with anti-entanglement stirring paddles. Dual-shaft counter-rotating stirring uniformly mixes the raw materials with a small amount of binder (such as starch residue and humic acid). Furthermore, moisture monitoring and spraying devices installed on the chamber wall ensure real-time adjustment of the raw material moisture to 18%-22%, preventing subsequent mold sticking and loose pellets.

Pretreated raw materials automatically fall into the lower granulation and forming chamber through a built-in material guide channel, eliminating the need for manual transfer. The forming chamber utilizes a flat die granulation core structure, paired with a trapezoidal, non-slip roller and a deep, straight-hole flat die. This not only cuts long fibers in the raw material (preventing them from tangling with the roller) but also achieves low-temperature granulation through vertical extrusion. The formed granules are discharged directly from the outlet, achieving a particle size uniformity exceeding 90%, eliminating the need for secondary screening.

In addition, the new type two in one organic fertilizer granulator is specifically optimized for the characteristics of organic fertilizer raw materials: the mixing chamber agitator is made of a wear-resistant alloy to mitigate frictional losses in fibrous raw materials; the flat die in the granulation chamber can be quickly replaced to accommodate various particle sizes ranging from 2 to 5 mm; and the entire machine is equipped with a variable-frequency motor that adjusts the speed according to the raw material’s moisture and viscosity.

Ring die granulator: Core equipment for efficient granulation in the fertilizer industry

Due to its unique granulation advantages, the ring die granulator has become a key choice for many fertilizer companies to improve production efficiency, providing strong support for the large-scale, standardized production of granular fertilizers.

The core competitiveness of the ring die granulator lies in its excellent molding effect and stable production capacity. Its core component, the “ring die,” efficiently converts a variety of raw materials, such as organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer, into granular products through precise die hole design and uniform extrusion force.

Furthermore, the ring die granulator’s adaptability meets the diverse production needs of the fertilizer industry. Whether processing high-moisture organic fertilizer raw materials or compound fertilizer formulations with varying nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ratios, the equipment can adapt to different raw material characteristics by adjusting parameters such as the ring die speed and extrusion pressure, easily achieving mass production.

For fertilizer companies, the ring die granulator is not only a production equipment but also a vital tool for enhancing product competitiveness. Against the backdrop of the growing agricultural demand for efficient, high-quality fertilizers, the ring die granulator will undoubtedly continue to play a key role in driving the fertilizer industry towards higher-quality production models.

Rotary drum granulators promote the resource utilization of organic waste, achieving “waste-to-fertilizer”

This “waste-to-fertilizer” resource utilization approach not only meets the needs of green development but also provides high-quality organic fertilizer for agriculture. In this process, the rotary drum granulator, with its adaptability to diverse organic waste types and efficient granulation capabilities, serves as a crucial bridge between “waste” and “qualified organic fertilizer.”

The core value of the rotary drum granulator lies primarily in its inclusive treatment of diverse organic waste types. For high-fiber waste such as straw, the rotary drum granulator uses the slow tumbling of its tilted drum, combined with the action of its lifting plates, to thoroughly mix the pulverized straw with a binder, evenly dispersing the fibers and gradually entrapping them into granules. This achieves a granulation rate exceeding 80%.

For high-moisture waste (30%-40%) such as poultry and livestock manure, the equipment uses a built-in ventilation device to regulate the humidity within the drum, achieving simultaneous “granulation and initial dehydration.” This eliminates the need for additional dehydration equipment, reducing processing steps and energy consumption. Even when processing food waste with complex composition, the rotary drum granulator’s flexible mixing design prevents impurities from clogging and ensures uniform granule shape.

Rotary drum granulators also enhance the commercial value of organic waste fertilizer. Ungranulated organic waste has a dispersed fertilizer effect, easily clumps, and is expensive to transport and store. However, the granulated organic fertilizer produced by a rotary drum granulator not only maintains a moisture content below 15%, facilitating long-term storage, but also allows for standardized granules to be created by adjusting the die aperture, meeting market demand for organic fertilizer that is easy to apply and has stable fertilizer effect.

New type two in one organic fertilizer granulator: A powerful tool for reducing costs and increasing efficiency

With the continued expansion of market demand for organic fertilizers, fertilizer companies are increasingly demanding higher efficiency, energy consumption, and space utilization in their production equipment. The emergence of new type two in one organic fertilizer granulators addresses these pain points, making them a key option for organic fertilizer manufacturers upgrading their equipment.

The core advantage of this type of new type two in one organic fertilizer granulator lies in its integration. It combines the functions of at least two pieces of equipment in the traditional granulation process into one, with common designs such as “mixing + granulation” or “granulation + preliminary drying.” For example, the “mixing + granulation” system simultaneously mixes raw materials such as pulverized straw and livestock manure with auxiliary materials. The integrated granulation mechanism then produces granules in one go. This not only reduces material loss by 15%-20%, but also saves approximately 30% of workshop space, making it particularly suitable for small and medium-sized manufacturers or production lines with limited space.

The new type two in one organic fertilizer granulator also offers improved process adaptability. It can process raw materials with a moisture content of 18%-30%, eliminating the need for excessive drying pretreatment. This reduces initial energy consumption and prevents nutrient loss from over-drying.

Furthermore, through optimized internal structure, the equipment ensures a stable pellet formation rate above 90%, resulting in highly uniform pellets with moderate hardness, meeting mainstream market demand for organic fertilizer pellets. Against the backdrop of green agricultural development, this type of highly efficient and energy-saving integrated equipment is driving organic fertilizer production towards greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Rotary drum granulator: Core equipment for continuous granulation and multi-product compatibility

In large-scale fertilizer production, the rotary drum granulator, with its continuous and stable operation and compatibility with multiple fertilizer types, serves as a critical link between raw material mixing and pellet forming. It is particularly well-suited to the efficient production needs of medium- and large-scale enterprises, ensuring consistent pellet quality while reducing manual intervention costs.

Its core advantages lie in its “continuous operation” and adaptability. Firstly, the rotary drum granulator can operate continuously 24 hours a day, processing 5-50 tons/hour without frequent downtime adjustments, perfectly matching the batch production rhythm of fertilizer production lines.

Secondly, by adjusting the binder dosage, drum speed (low speed is suitable for sticky raw materials, high speed is suitable for loose raw materials), and tilt angle (to control material residence time), it can accommodate a variety of fertilizer types, including organic fertilizers, compound fertilizers, and organic-inorganic mixed fertilizers. It can even process organic fertilizers containing small amounts of fiber (the lifting plate design prevents fiber entanglement). In addition, the granule forming rate of the rotary drum granulator can reach over 85%, and the granules are highly rounded and of moderate hardness. No complicated crushing and screening are required afterwards, and they can directly enter the drying stage, which greatly simplifies the production process and provides a cost-effective solution for fertilizer companies to balance “capacity increase” and “quality stability”.

The key factor in selecting a double screws compost turning machine is accurately matching your needs

For fertilizer companies, choosing the right double screws compost turning machine can increase fermentation production capacity by 30% while also reducing energy consumption and labor costs.

  1. Compatibility with Fermentation Tank Specifications

The operating width of the double screws compost turning machine must match the width of the fermentation tank (common widths are 3-6 meters), and the turning depth must match the tank depth. If the tank is too wide or too deep, the edge materials may not be turned properly.

  1. Matching Processing Capacity with Production Capacity

Select the equipment’s processing capacity based on the daily fermentation raw material volume (a single machine can process 50-200 tons per hour). Small and medium-sized companies can choose a small machine (50-100 tons/hour). Large-scale production lines require a large double screws compost turning machine, while also allowing for 10% redundancy to account for raw material fluctuations.

  1. Adaptability to Raw Material Characteristics

When processing livestock and poultry manure with high moisture content, choose equipment with spiral blades equipped with an anti-stick coating to prevent entanglement. When processing straw-like fiber materials, prefer models with a wide spiral blade spacing (15-20cm) to enhance material throwing and reduce clogging.

  1. Power and Energy Considerations

Preferably choose models with variable frequency motors, which can adjust the speed based on the moisture and viscosity of the raw material. Also consider the double screws compost turning machine’s travel system. Track-type models are suitable for fixed fermentation tanks, while crawler-type models are suitable for flexible adjustments to the fermentation area.

Common drum fertilizer dryer failures and solutions

Drum fertilizer dryers operate frequently during the fertilizer drying process. Improper operation or untimely maintenance can easily lead to problems such as uneven drying, decreased efficiency, and equipment blockage, directly impacting production progress.

  1. Uneven Moisture Content of the Material After Drying

One problem is large fluctuations in hot air temperature, resulting in uneven heat transfer. Another problem is that the feed rate fluctuates, resulting in uneven material accumulation thickness within the drum. To address this, first stabilize the heating system and control hot air temperature fluctuations within ±5°C. Then, use a variable frequency feed valve to control uniform feed and ensure a stable material thickness within the drum.

  1. Sudden Drop in Drying Efficiency

This is often caused by severe wear of the drum’s internal lifter plates or dust accumulation and blockage in the hot air ducts. To address this, stop the drum fertilizer dryer and inspect the lifter plates. If wear exceeds 1/3, replace them. Clean dust from the hot air ducts to ensure the hot air volume meets the standard. Furthermore, if the drum’s exterior is scaled, perform regular acid cleaning to improve heat transfer efficiency.

  1. Drum Blockage

This is mainly caused by the drum tilt angle being too small or residual material hardening and clumping at the discharge port. In this case, the drum fertilizer dryer should be stopped to clean the accumulated material inside the drum. Subsequently, the drum tilt angle should be adjusted to 4°-5°. After each production run, the discharge port should be thoroughly cleaned of any residual material to prevent hardened material from clogging.

Daily maintenance of flat die granulators to extend the life of consumable parts

The replacement cost of the consumable parts (flat die and roller cover) of a flat die granulator accounts for over 70% of the total equipment operation and maintenance costs. Proper daily maintenance directly impacts the life of these consumable parts.

  1. Precise Maintenance of the Flat Die

After each production run, the surface of the flat die granulator and the die holes must be cleaned of any residual raw material. Compressed air can be used to blow out the die holes, followed by a soft-bristled brush to clean the surface of the flat die to prevent scratches caused by hardened raw material during the next machine start-up. If one side of the flat die is severely worn, the die can be flipped over and used. Minor chipping of the die holes can be repaired with a grinding wheel to reduce the frequency of replacement.

  1. Regular Inspection and Adjustment of the Roller

Check the roller cover weekly during flat die granulators shutdown to check for wear. Replace any noticeable grooves or cracks. Also, adjust the gap between the roller and the flat die using a 0.2-0.4mm feeler gauge inserted between the two to ensure a uniform gap. Excessive gaps can lead to loose pellets, while too small a gap increases friction between the roller and the flat die, shortening their lifespans.

  1. Drive and Lubrication System Maintenance

Check the drive belts between the motor and roller monthly. If the belts are loose, adjust the belt tension. Lubricate the roller bearings with special grease every two weeks. The amount of grease should be sufficient to allow a small amount to overflow from the bearing gap. Excessive grease will result in poor heat dissipation from the bearings.

Ring Die Granulators: How to Reduce Costs and Increase Efficiency Through Routine Maintenance?

Ring die granulators are high-value equipment in organic fertilizer production lines. Routine maintenance not only extends their service life but also reduces downtime, indirectly increasing production capacity.

First, ensure precise maintenance of the ring die and roller. After each production run, clean any remaining raw material from the die hole to prevent it from hardening and caking the die during the next run. Check the gap between the roller and the die weekly. If the gap exceeds 0.5mm, adjust it promptly to prevent insufficient extrusion and loose pellets. Check the ring die surface monthly for wear. If cracks appear along the die hole edge, repair or replace them promptly to prevent degradation of pellet appearance.

Second, ensure maintenance of the transmission system and lubrication. The gearbox and bearings are the core of the transmission. Check the gearbox oil level monthly. If the oil level is below the mark, add special gear oil to prevent gear wear. Fill the roller bearings with high-temperature resistant grease every two weeks to prevent overheating and damage from lack of oil. Be careful not to over-lubricate, as this will result in poor heat dissipation.

The third aspect is raw material pretreatment control: The core of maintenance is prevention. Before raw materials enter the ring die granulator, they must be screened to remove impurities to prevent hard impurities from scratching the ring die and rollers. At the same time, the raw material moisture content (18%-22%) and particle size (≤1mm after crushing) are strictly controlled to minimize equipment overload and component wear caused by unsuitable raw materials, thus reducing maintenance costs from the source.

Horizontal crushers: A reliable helper for fertilizer companies to reduce energy consumption

Electricity costs can account for 15%-20% of fertilizer production costs. As a high-energy-consuming component, controlling the energy consumption of pulverizing equipment directly impacts a company’s cost-saving efforts. Many companies overlook the potential for energy optimization in horizontal crushers. In fact, through structural and operational logic design, these pulverizers can be a reliable tool for reducing energy consumption.

1.Load Adaptation of Variable Frequency Motors

Traditional pulverizing equipment often uses fixed-speed motors, operating at full capacity regardless of the hardness or moisture content of the raw material. This results in a “big horse pulling a small cart” pattern of energy waste. Horizontal crushers equipped with variable frequency motors, however, can adjust their speed based on raw material characteristics, reducing motor energy consumption by an average of 15%-20%.

2.Resistance Optimization of Blade Structure

The optimized horizontal crusher reduces air resistance. The staggered blade arrangement allows the material to enter the shear zone more smoothly, avoiding ineffective impacts. This allows more electrical energy to be converted into crushing kinetic energy rather than resistance losses, reducing energy consumption by an additional 8%-10%.

3.Load balancing reduces energy consumption fluctuations

Uneven feeding of the crusher can cause the motor load to fluctuate (a sudden surge in current during an overload), increasing overall energy consumption over time. A horizontal crusher can be equipped with an “intelligent feed controller” that monitors the motor’s load current in real time and automatically adjusts the feed speed to avoid additional energy consumption caused by load fluctuations.