How do new type organic fertilizer granulators reduce dust and noise?

Organic fertilizer plants now have to meet environmental standards, and dust and noise are prone to complaints. New type organic fertilizer granulators offer more comprehensive dust and noise reduction measures than traditional models, eliminating the need for extensive additional environmental protection equipment.
Let’s first discuss dust reduction. Both the feed and discharge ports feature dust-proof designs. The feed port features a soft dust cover that fits over the conveyor belt outlet, preventing dust from escaping as the material falls. The discharge port incorporates a “deflector + atomizing nozzle” system. As the granules emerge, the deflector guides them in a direction, while the atomizing nozzle sprays a small amount of water (just enough to wet the dust without affecting the particles) to suppress any raised fines. This reduces dust concentration in the workshop by over 60%, eliminating the need for separate, large-scale dust removal equipment.

Next, consider noise reduction. The new type organic fertilizer granulator features a soundproofing pad between the motor and the granulation chamber, resulting in a 10-15 decibel reduction in operating noise compared to traditional machines. For example, while traditional machines typically make a tractor-like sound, the new type organic fertilizer granulator’s operation resembles a washing machine spinning, allowing for normal conversation in the workshop without earplugs. Furthermore, its rollers and ring die work together more smoothly, eliminating the sharp noises caused by friction and preventing disturbance to nearby residents.

How can you prevent organic fertilizer from “fermenting and spoiling” when using a windrow compost turner?

Many people use windrow compost turners, thinking that “just turning it is enough.” In reality, they fail to pay attention to details, which can easily lead to spoiled compost (turning it black, smelling, or not fermenting thoroughly).
First, adjust the frequency of turning based on the compost temperature. If the compost temperature is below 45°C, microbial activity is low, so turning it every two days is sufficient. Avoid frequent turning. If the compost temperature exceeds 65°C, turn it once a day. Use a windrow compost turner to move the hot material to the surface to dissipate heat and prevent beneficial bacteria from being killed. This will keep the compost temperature stable at 50-60°C, ensuring optimal fermentation.

Second, check the moisture content of the compost when turning it. If the turned material sticks to the blades and cannot be shaken off, it is too wet. Sprinkle a layer of dry straw on the compost before turning it again. The compost turner will automatically mix it during turning. If the material breaks down and becomes dusty when turned, it is too dry. Spray water on it while turning it, and control the moisture content so that it can be clumped when held in the hand but falls apart when released.
Third, don’t forget to turn the “edge piles.” Many people only turn the large pile in the center, neglecting the smaller piles on the sides, which can cause them to under-ferment. A windrow compost turner can move in a “U-shaped” pattern, turning the center first, then moving around to the edges, bringing the material toward the center, ensuring every pile is turned.

How can we ensure that the effects of BB fertilizer containing functional additives are not lost through a blender?

When adding functional ingredients such as slow-release agents, biological agents, and trace elements to BB fertilizer, the BB fertilizer blender requires special adjustments to prevent the additive effects from being lost or unevenly distributed during the blending process.
Biological agents (such as Bacillus subtilis) are sensitive to high temperatures and easily inactivated. Therefore, two key controls must be implemented during blending: first, the blending temperature. By installing a cooling jacket on the BB fertilizer blender barrel, the chamber temperature can be kept below 35°C to prevent frictional heating from the blades, which could reduce the activity of the agent. Second, the mixing order: pre-mix the agent with 10 times the amount of carrier (such as humus powder) to form a “mother powder.” This should then be added after the blender has been running for 5 minutes. This minimizes direct friction between the agent and other ingredients and ensures a viable bacterial count retention rate exceeding 90%.

If adding a slow-release agent, to avoid damaging the coating during mixing, use a “low-shear” impeller (with blunted blade edges), reduce the speed to 15-18 rpm, and control the mixing time to ≤8 minutes. This prevents the slow-release agent particles from excessively colliding and causing the coating to crack, thereby losing its slow-release effect.
For trace elements, they should first be crushed to a size of 100 mesh or larger, pre-diluted with five times the amount of powdered fertilizer (such as monoammonium phosphate powder), and then added to the BB fertilizer blender using a “multi-point feeding” method to ensure even distribution of the trace elements and avoid localized high concentrations that could cause fertilizer damage to the crop.

Optimizing the linkage between the ring die granulator and front-end raw material processing

The granulation performance of a ring die granulator isn’t solely determined by the equipment itself. Linkage optimization with the front-end crushing, mixing, and conditioning processes can significantly improve production efficiency and pellet quality.
During the crushing process, the raw material particle size must be matched to the ring die aperture. For an 8mm ring die aperture, the raw material particle size should be controlled below 2mm, with a particle size deviation of no more than 0.5mm, to prevent large particles from clogging the die aperture. A grading screen can be installed at the pulverizer outlet, with the screen aperture set to 1/4 the ring die aperture, to ensure uniform particle size and reduce the frequency of granulator downtime for cleaning. If the raw material contains a high amount of coarse fiber (such as straw powder), the pulverizer should use a hammer-type mechanism to enhance crushing efficiency.


The mixing process must ensure uniformity among the raw materials, binders, and nutrients. Uneven mixing can result in insufficient nutrients or insufficient strength in some pellets. A typical requirement for uniformity is a coefficient of variation of ≤7%. This can be achieved by adjusting the mixer speed (30-40 rpm) and mixing time (5-8 minutes). Sampling points should be set up at the fertilizer mixer outlet for hourly testing.
During the conditioning process, the steam supply should be adjusted according to the production speed of the ring die granulator. For example, if the pelletizer processes 5 tons of raw materials per hour, the steam supply should be maintained at a stable 0.3-0.4 tons/hour, monitored in real time by a flow meter. If the pelletizer speed is increased to 6 tons/hour, the steam supply should be increased to 0.45-0.5 tons/hour to prevent the raw materials from being too dry or too wet.
By coordinating the speed and flow of the front-end and pelletizer, production efficiency can be increased by 10%-15%, reducing downtime caused by process disconnects.

How do fertilizer coating machines solve the problem of pellet clumping?

Fertilizer pellets are prone to clumping during storage and transportation. Through scientific design, coating machines address this issue at its root, focusing on the following key aspects.
First, uniform film coating and protection. The coating machine uses vibrating feeders, combined with guide plates, to evenly distribute pellets. Even pellets of varying sizes are diverted by the guide plates, ensuring that every pellet contacts the film. The symmetrical film guide mechanism wraps the pellets from all sides, creating a complete seal that blocks moisture from reaching the pellets and prevents moisture absorption and clumping. Furthermore, the film tension is precisely controlled, with an error within ±2N. This prevents over-tightening of the pellets, keeping them loose and facilitating even spreading during subsequent fertilization.

Second, precise temperature control is crucial. During the heat-sealing stage, the coating machine uses an intelligent thermostat to maintain a stable temperature of 100-150°C and monitors temperature fluctuations in real time, with fluctuations within ±5°C. This ensures that the film adheres tightly to the pellets, forming a strong protective layer. It also prevents high temperatures from damaging anti-caking components in the fertilizer (such as the coating agents in some slow-release fertilizers), preserving the pellets’ inherent anti-caking properties. The hot air circulation design also ensures a uniform temperature throughout the packaging, preventing uneven shrinkage of the film and damaging the protective layer. Even the slightest movement of the pellets within the package prevents the film from rupturing.

Drum fertilizer coolers offer a variety of applications

Drum fertilizer coolers, with their high efficiency and adaptability, have been widely used in various industrial fields, becoming a powerful cooling tool for material handling.
In the chemical industry, drum fertilizer coolers are crucial equipment for fertilizer and pigment production. For example, the temperature of granular compound fertilizer can reach 80-120°C immediately after pelleting. If directly packaged, it can easily clump, affecting product quality. Using a drum fertilizer cooler, the material temperature can be reduced to 30-40°C, preventing caking and reducing moisture absorption, extending storage life. For heat-sensitive pigments, the drum fertilizer cooler’s indirect cooling methods (such as jacket cooling) prevent discoloration caused by sudden temperature drops, ensuring stable product color.


In the grain processing and feed industries, drum fertilizer coolers solve the cooling challenges of pelleted feed and grain. Pelletized feed is hot after pressing, and direct storage can easily breed microorganisms and cause mold. A drum fertilizer cooler can reduce the feed temperature from over 60°C to near room temperature in 10-15 minutes, while also removing some moisture and extending the shelf life of the feed. For grains such as corn and wheat, if the moisture content is high after harvest, a drum fertilizer cooler can be used in conjunction with drying equipment to cool them down first and then dry them, reducing drying energy consumption.

Insights into flat die granulator market development trends

Technological innovation is the core driving force behind the development of flat die granulators. The use of new materials makes equipment components more wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, extending the equipment’s service life. The introduction of intelligent control systems enables real-time monitoring and precise adjustment of equipment operating parameters. Operators can remotely control the equipment via a computer or mobile phone, adjusting parameters based on material characteristics and production needs, improving production efficiency and product quality. Improvements in energy-saving technologies have reduced equipment energy consumption and production costs, giving flat die granulators a competitive advantage in the market.

With growing environmental awareness and the demand for comprehensive resource utilization, the raw materials processed by flat die granulators are becoming increasingly diverse. In addition to traditional biomass feedstock, a wider range of industrial waste, such as waste paper pulp, waste plastics, and waste residue, are now being processed. This not only broadens the raw material base and reduces production costs, but also reduces and recycles waste, significantly impacting resource utilization and environmental protection, and promoting the development of a circular economy.
Against the global advocacy for energy conservation and environmental protection, flat die granulators are constantly exploring new approaches to reduce energy consumption and emissions. On the one hand, by optimizing equipment structure and transmission systems, energy utilization rates are improved and energy consumption per unit of product is reduced. On the other hand, by adopting clean production technologies, pollutant emissions during the production process are reduced. Complying with environmental protection policies and market demands not only earns a good social reputation for the company, but also provides more market opportunities and promotes sustainable development.

Expert in the crushing process of fertilizer production: chain crusher

 In compound fertilizer production lines, the crushing effect of raw materials directly impacts the quality of the final product. The chain crusher, this unsung “crushing expert,” has become an indispensable key equipment in NPK fertilizer production with its outstanding performance.

The chain crusher is a vital size-reduction unit in the NPK manufacturing process, expertly crushing hard raw materials like superphosphate and ammonium phosphate to an ideal particle size. This primary crushing is essential for the subsequent NPK blending machine to achieve a homogeneous and uniform nutrient mix. The finely crushed powder is then perfectly prepared for the NPK fertilizer granulator machine, ensuring high-quality, consistently sized granules. Thus, the chain crusher’s robust performance directly underpins the efficiency of the entire blending and granulation stages in NPK production.

Core Advantages of Chain Crusher

Efficient Crushing
High-speed rotating chains generate powerful impact force for rapid material crushing

Uniform Particle Size
Unique screen design ensures consistent output particle size

Strong Adaptability
Can process various materials of different hardness, from organic to inorganic

Easy Maintenance
Modular design enables quick and easy replacement of wear parts

Why Choose Chain Crusher?

Compared with traditional hammer crushers, chain crushers have distinct technical advantages. Their unique chain structure not only effectively prevents material clogging but also reduces over-crushing, significantly improving crushing efficiency. More importantly, chain crushers operate smoothly with low noise and minimal dust, creating a more comfortable working environment for operators.

In practical applications, chain crushers are particularly suitable for processing materials with high moisture content. Even under high humidity conditions, their unique structural design ensures stable operation without wall sticking or clogging.

As the fertilizer industry continues to demand higher product quality, chain crushers are becoming the preferred equipment for more and more fertilizer manufacturers due to their excellent crushing performance and stable operation. Investing in a high-quality chain crusher means injecting lasting power into your production line!

The important role of drum screener machine in NPK fertilizer production

As a multi-element compound fertilizer, NPK fertilizer has a complex production process and requires extremely high particle uniformity. Drum screener machine, with their precise grading capabilities, are essential key equipment in NPK fertilizer production, serving multiple stages, including raw material pretreatment, semi-finished product processing, and finished product inspection.
During the raw material pretreatment stage, drum screener machine can pre-screen these raw materials, removing impurities or large lumps of raw material that exceed particle size standards. This ensures uniform particle size before mixing, laying a solid foundation for the subsequent granulation process and avoiding uneven granulation caused by varying raw material particle sizes.

During the semi-finished product processing stage, NPK fertilizer granulation produces particles of varying sizes, which require grading using a drum screener machine. The equipment accurately separates particles that meet standards, while simultaneously sending overly coarse particles to a crushing facility for reprocessing and returning overly fine powder to the granulation process for secondary use. This significantly improves raw material utilization and reduces waste.
During the finished product inspection stage, the secondary screening of finished fertilizer ensures that the particle size of each batch of NPK fertilizer meets industry standards and market demand.
Furthermore, the equipment’s continuous operation capability meets the needs of large-scale NPK fertilizer production, seamlessly integrating with the production line and avoiding production stoppages caused by interruptions in the screening process.

Efficiency and convenience: The outstanding advantages of chain crushers

For businesses, efficiency and convenience are crucial considerations when choosing crushing equipment, directly impacting production costs and capacity. Chain crushers excel in both these areas, making them an ideal choice for many.
In terms of efficiency, chain crushers utilize a high-speed impact and shear crushing principle. The motor drives the rotor at high speed, while the chain and hammers rapidly and forcefully impact the material, significantly reducing crushing time and improving overall production efficiency. Compared to traditional crushing equipment, they offer faster crushing speeds and can process more material per unit time, effectively meeting the needs of large-scale production. Even with large batches of medium-hard materials, they maintain stable crushing efficiency, avoiding production bottlenecks.

In terms of convenience, the equipment is designed for ease of operation and maintenance. The user interface is simple and easy to understand, with clear instructions, allowing operators to easily master the process after minimal training, lowering the operational barrier.
At the same time, the chain crusher structure is easy to maintain. For example, the openable protective door design allows direct access to the internal core components, making it convenient for internal cleaning and component inspection and replacement, reducing maintenance time and labor costs, lowering equipment failure rates, ensuring continuous and stable production, and reducing losses caused by maintenance downtime.