How does a large wheel compost turner adapt to large-scale organic fertilizer production lines?

With the large-scale development of the organic fertilizer industry, production lines are placing increasingly stringent demands on equipment adaptability. With its exceptional integration capabilities, large wheel compost turners have become core equipment for large-scale organic fertilizer production lines.

Within the production line process, they seamlessly connect pre-treatment and processing. During pre-treatment, raw materials such as livestock and poultry manure processed by a solid-liquid separator and pulverized straw from a pulverizer are piled into windrows 5-8 meters wide and 1.5-2 meters high. The large wheel compost turner slowly moves along the windrows, turning and fermenting the material. The fermented material is then conveyed by conveyor to equipment such as granulators, screens, and dryers, forming a complete production chain from pre-treatment to fermentation, enabling continuous production.

For large-scale production lines with an annual output of over 100,000 tons, the equipment rotates through multiple windrows: one receiving fresh raw material, one performing high-temperature fermentation, and one completing cool-down composting. This fixed cycle allows for a daily processing capacity of 800-1,500 tons, meeting the needs of large-scale production.

In addition, its electronic control system flexibly adjusts the turning and travel speeds, adjusting the fermentation progress based on the raw material supply and pelletizing capacity, ensuring a stable production line. Furthermore, compared to tank fermentation, it improves site utilization by over 30%, saving valuable land resources for large-scale production lines.

Common troubleshooting and solutions for double screws compost turning machines

Double screws compost turning machines operate frequently in organic fertilizer fermentation workshops. Improper operation or untimely maintenance can easily lead to problems such as uneven turning, insufficient power, and equipment jamming, impacting fermentation progress.

1. Dead corners remain after turning, and some areas remain uncomposted

The main cause is excessive clearance between the spiral blades and the sidewalls of the fermentation tank (over 10 cm), or the double screws compost turning machine is moving too fast, preventing material from being turned over the edges. To address this, adjust the position of the spiral blades to reduce the clearance to within 5 cm. Also, reduce the double screws compost turning machine’s speed to ensure that every area is thoroughly turned.

2. Motor overload and tripping, insufficient power

This is often caused by excessive moisture content (over 70%) in the raw materials, resulting in increased friction on the spiral blades due to high viscosity, or by large impurities in the raw materials that may be blocking the blades. To address this, adjust the moisture content of the raw materials to 60%-65% before clearing impurities from the fermentation tank. If the compost tank is frequently overloaded, check the tightness of the motor belt and tighten or replace it.

3. Rapid wear of spiral blades, reducing turning capacity

This is primarily due to the presence of hard impurities (such as sand and gravel) in the raw materials, or the blade material not being suitable for wear resistance. To address this, install a screen to filter out hard particles before the raw materials arrive. Regularly inspect the blades for wear. If the blade thickness has decreased by 1/3 or cracks appear, replace them promptly.

Rotary drum granulator selection guide: Focus on core structure and match production line requirements

When selecting a rotary drum granulator, companies should pay close attention to its core structure to ensure it precisely matches their production line requirements. A rotary drum granulator primarily consists of a rotating drum, transmission, support system, and spray system. The performance of each component directly impacts the overall performance of the equipment.

The rotating drum, as the core working component, is constructed from rolled steel plate. Lifting plates or spiral blades on the inner wall enhance the tumbling and collision effect of the material. When selecting a granulator, consider whether the steel plate thickness and blade design are compatible with the characteristics of the production material. The transmission provides power, and the power and quality of the motor and reducer affect the equipment’s operational stability and should be selected based on production capacity.

The support system bears the weight and rotation of the drum. The selection of rolling or sliding bearings should be considered based on the equipment load and operating environment. Furthermore, the atomization effect of the spray system determines the accuracy of humidity control, ensuring uniform spraying of water or adhesive. Only by comprehensively considering these structural details can you select a rotary drum granulator that is compatible with your production line and operates efficiently.

Drum fertilizer dryer: The logic of “Efficient Dehydration” for high-moisture fertilizers

In fertilizer production, high-moisture raw materials (such as fermented organic fertilizers and wet materials after compound fertilizer granulation) are prone to caking and mold if not dried promptly, affecting product quality and storage life. Drum fertilizer dryers, with their “continuous drying + uniform heating” characteristics, have become a core dehydration equipment in the fertilizer industry. Their operating principle is precisely adapted to the characteristics of fertilizer raw materials.

The core structure of a drum fertilizer dryer is an inclined rotating drum equipped with a heating system and a discharge device. During operation, high-moisture fertilizer (30%-50% moisture content) enters the drum through the high-end feed port. The motor drives the drum to slowly rotate, continuously turning the material and moving it forward. Simultaneously, the high-temperature hot air generated by the heating system fully contacts the material, rapidly removing moisture from the material through a dual heat transfer process of “convection and conduction.”

To prevent fertilizer clumping, a lifting plate is often installed inside the drum. This plate continuously lifts and drops the material, increasing the heating surface and ensuring uniform drying of each portion. The drum’s tilt angle is adjustable to control the material’s residence time within the drum, thereby precisely controlling the moisture content after drying. The entire process is continuous and stable, suitable for the mass production needs of organic fertilizer production lines. The dried material is loose and free of lumps, eliminating the need for secondary crushing.

Organic waste turned into treasure: Organic fertilizer granulators boost eco-agriculture

With growing environmental awareness and the rapid rise of eco-friendly agriculture, the efficient treatment of organic waste such as livestock manure, crop straw, and sludge has become a pressing social issue. Now, with the help of advanced new type organic fertilizer granulators, an efficient and eco-friendly solution is here.

1.Waste Management Challenges Effectively Addressed

Traditional piles of organic waste not only occupy land but also produce odors and leachate, leading to environmental pollution. The new type organic fertilizer granulator uses advanced technology to quickly transform these wastes into uniform, nutrient-rich organic fertilizer pellets. This not only resolves environmental pollution but also enables resource recycling.

2.Efficient Granulation for Higher Added Value

Equipped with an intelligent control system, the machine ensures a high formation rate and strong pellet durability, effectively eliminating issues like dust and broken particles. The produced fertilizer pellets are even in size and have a neat appearance, making them easy to package, store, and apply mechanically. This significantly enhances the commercial value and market competitiveness of organic fertilizers.

3.Energy Efficiency and Environmental Protection for Sustainable Agriculture

The new type organic fertilizer granulator is designed with low energy consumption and low emissions in mind, reducing operational costs by over 20% compared to traditional equipment. The entire production process requires no chemical binders, making it truly green and pollution-free.

Organic waste is no longer a burden—it’s a resource in the wrong place. With its efficiency, eco-friendliness, and cost-effectiveness, the new type organic fertilizer granulator serves as a critical link between waste management and eco-friendly agriculture.

Flat die granulators: Why are they suitable for small and medium-sized organic fertilizer companies?

Small and medium-sized organic fertilizer companies are characterized by moderate production capacity, diverse raw materials, and large batch sizes. The design features of the flat die granulator perfectly meet these needs, making it a cost-effective choice for these companies.

1. Low Equipment Investment Cost

The flat die granulator has a relatively simple structure and does not require a complex transmission system. The purchase cost of a single unit is only 60%-70% of that of similar granulator equipment with similar production capacity. Furthermore, installation does not require a complex foundation, saving small and medium-sized companies from the high initial investment.

2. Flexible Raw Material Adaptability

Small and medium-sized organic fertilizer companies often purchase local raw materials, which can have large fluctuations in moisture and fiber content. The flat die granulator’s wide adaptability allows it to handle high-fiber straw materials, and the vertical compression of the rollers prevents tangling. For fermented materials with slightly higher moisture content, the flat die surface is easy to clean and prevents sticking.

3. Convenient Production Changeover

Small and medium-sized companies often produce a variety of products in small batches, requiring frequent adjustments to pellet size. It only takes 1-2 people to replace the flat die of the flat die granulator, and it can be completed within 30 minutes. In addition, the cost of flat dies with different apertures is low. The company can reserve multiple sets of flat dies and quickly switch product specifications to meet the needs of different customer orders.

How to improve the nutritional value of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer production line?

NPK Fertilizer is an indispensable fertilizer in modern agricultural production. It contains three elements, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), which are key nutrients for crop growth. To improve the nutritional value of NPK Fertilizer Production Line, it is necessary to optimize the selection of raw materials, production process control and technological innovation.
 
First of all, the choice of raw materials is the basis for improving the nutritional value of fertilizers. High-quality nitrogen fertilizer such as Urea, Ammonium Sulfate, Ammonium Chloride, Phosphate fertilizers such as Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic, Ground Phosphate Rock, Potassium Chloride, Potassium Sulphate and so on are the key raw materials for the production of high nutritional value compound fertilizer.
 
Secondly, the control of the production process is equally important. At the NPK Fertilizer Production Line, the balance of nutrients in the fertilizer can be ensured through the precise ratio of raw materials and mixing uniformity. The use of a Horizontal Ribbon Mixer or a Double Shafts Paddles Mixer for raw material mixing increases the efficiency and uniformity of mixing, thereby increasing the nutritional value of the fertilizer.

Technological innovation is also an important means to enhance the nutritional value of fertilizers. For example, the use of advanced fertilizer Granulator series such as Rotary Drum Granulator and Flat-Die Pellet Machine can improve the shape and size of fertilizer pellets, improve the solubility of fertilizer and increase the absorption rate of crops.
 
In addition, the screening process in the fertilizer production line cannot be ignored. Using a Rotary Screening Machine to screen fertilizer particles can remove unqualified particles and ensure the uniformity and quality of the fertilizer.
 
Finally, the drying and cooling process of the fertilizer also affects its nutritional value. The use of Rotary Dryer Machine and Rotary Cooler Machine can effectively control the moisture content of fertilizer, prevent nutrient loss or caking caused by excessive moisture, and ensure the quality and nutritional value of fertilizer.
 
In summary, through careful selection of raw materials, optimization of the Production process, the use of advanced granulation and screening technology, as well as control of drying and cooling links, the nutritional value of NPK Fertilizer Production Line can be effectively improved, so as to better meet the needs of modern agricultural production.

Ring die granulators: Why can they adapt to the different needs of organic and compound fertilizers?

In the fertilizer industry, the physical properties of organic fertilizers (mostly made from fermented manure and straw) and compound fertilizers (mostly made from phosphate rock, potassium chloride, and urea) differ significantly. Organic fertilizers are fibrous, highly moist, and prone to sticking together, while compound fertilizers are hard, fiberless, and require high-hardness molding. Ring die granulators, through their “adjustable structure + material adaptability,” can meet the granulation needs of both fertilizer types.

For organic fertilizer granulation, ring die granulators offer two key design advantages: First, they utilize a “low compression ratio” ring die (3:1-5:1) to avoid excessive compression that damages the organic matter and bacterial inoculant activity in the raw material, while ensuring that the granules do not break apart. Second, they feature an “anti-sticking die conditioning system” that precisely controls the amount of water added and a small amount of binder (such as starch residue) to reduce material sticking to the die, thereby improving molding efficiency and discharge speed.

For compound fertilizer granulation, the ring die granulator focuses on “wear resistance and high extrusion capacity”: the ring die is made of wear-resistant alloy material, which can withstand the high-frequency friction of mineral raw materials and has a service life three times longer than that of ordinary materials; the pressure roller is hardened to enhance the extrusion force, and is equipped with a “high compression ratio ring die” (6:1-8:1) to ensure that the hardness of the compound fertilizer particles meets the standard.

How to choose the right raw materials to optimize the production effect of organic fertilizer products ?

Organic fertilizer is an important fertilizer source in modern agricultural production, and its production effect is directly related to soil fertility and crop yield. Selecting the right raw materials and optimizing the production process is the key to improving the quality of organic fertilizer.
 
First of all, the raw material selection of organic fertilizer should be based on the organic matter content, nutrient composition and microbial activity of the raw material. Common high-quality raw materials include animal manure, municipal sludge, domestic waste, sugar filter mud, wine lees, bean residue, straw, etc. After proper treatment and fermentation, these raw materials can be converted into nutrient-rich organic fertilizers.

In an organic Fertilizer Production Line, the Fertilizer Granulating Production Line is a key link in the formation of granular fertilizer. The granulation process not only improves the physical properties of fertilizer, but also helps to improve the application efficiency of fertilizer. For example,   Fertilizer Granules Compaction Machine and Flat-Die Pellet Machine are commonly used granulation machines, which make raw materials into particles by extrusion, and these particles have good forming effect and high strength.

In order to further improve the quality of organic fertilizer, Windrow Compost Turning Machine plays an important role in the fermentation process. This equipment improves the fermentation efficiency by turning the compost, improving the ventilation conditions and promoting the rapid decomposition of organic materials.
 
In the production of organic fertilizers, the use of fertilizer shredders (such as Cage Crusher) is also essential. The pulverizer crushes the bulk organic material into the right size to facilitate subsequent mixing and granulation processes.
 
Finally, in order to ensure the uniformity of organic fertilizers and improve production efficiency, fertilizer mixers (such as the Horizontal Ribbon Mixer) and fertilizer Screening machines (such as the Rotary Screening Machine) are also indispensable equipment on the production line. Mixers are used for uniform mixing of raw materials, while sifters are used to separate fertilizer particles of different sizes to ensure consistency and quality of the final product.
Through scientific and reasonable raw material selection and production process optimization, it can not only improve the quality of organic fertilizer, but also contribute to the sustainable development of agriculture.

Why do fertilizer crushers require special adaptations for bio-fertilizer production?

The core difference between bio-fertilizer production and conventional organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer production lies in the need to preserve the activity of the inoculant. Furthermore, the raw materials often consist of specialized materials such as fungus residue, traditional Chinese medicine residue, and fermented straw. This places special demands on grinding equipment: low temperature, pollution prevention, and precise particle size. Through targeted modifications, fertilizer crushers have become the ideal choice for bio-fertilizer production.

1. Low-temperature crushing preserves inoculant activity

The functional bacteria in bio-fertilizer (such as Bacillus subtilis and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria) are not tolerant to high temperatures. Excessive frictional heat (above 45℃) generated during the grinding process can inactivate the bacteria. High-quality fertilizer crushers optimize the impeller speed (to avoid excessive friction) and some are equipped with a “water-cooling jacket” to circulate cold water to remove heat from the chamber walls, maximizing inoculant activity.

2. Anti-residue design prevents cross-contamination

Bio-fertilizer production often requires switching between different inoculant formulations. If residual material from previous batches remains in the equipment, bacterial strains can mix. The fertilizer crusher‘s “fully open cleaning structure” solves this problem. The grinding chamber door can be fully opened, and the smooth, corner-free interior allows for quick cleaning without disassembling core components, reducing the risk of cross-contamination.

3. Precise Particle Size for Microbial Agent Mixing

Bio-fertilizer production requires uniform particle size (typically 1-3mm) after grinding. Uneven particle size results in incomplete mixing of the microbial agent and raw material, impacting fertilizer efficiency. The horizontal crusher can precisely control particle size deviation within ±0.5mm, providing a high-quality raw material foundation for subsequent microbial agent inoculation and mixing.