How to improve the granulation efficiency of organic fertilizer granulators?

The organic fertilizer granulator is an important machine for the production of organic fertilizer and plays a very important role in the organic fertilizer production industry. Common organic fertilizer granulators on the market include: roller extrusion granulator, stock granulator, disc granulator machine, new organic fertilizer granulator, new two-in-one organic fertilizer granulator, flat die granulator, ring die granulator, various granulators have their own production characteristics, and the fertilizer granulator machine price varies.

The organic fertilizer granulator machine increases the amount of returned material, and reduces the granulation temperature and water content, which are sensitive methods to reduce large particles. Therefore, when using a granulator for an environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator, the method of adjusting the amount of steam and the amount of returned material is often used to adjust the granulation effect of the granulator. The granulation effect is mainly to avoid chemical changes caused by moisture agglomeration and progress of fertilizers, resulting in deterioration of fertilizers.

The characteristics of the raw material fertilizer of the environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator determine the granulation performance. Due to the different granulation methods, attention should be paid to conditions such as powder characteristics, moisture, and circulation. Of course, these conditions are all related to the adjustment of the liquid phase amount. Environmentally friendly organic fertilizer granulator generally has moderate solubility, easy to granulate, and insoluble is not easy to granulate. For example, urea decaside ash requires a narrow rate of change in water content and is difficult to granulate. Heating is often used to improve solubility and granulation, granulation is carried out under heating conditions for drying during the granulation process. Therefore, under low temperature conditions, the salt will melt when heated, resulting in a saturated solution with high concentration, which has high plasticity and is conducive to granulation.

Regular calcium is a porous substance, and water becomes a buffer to maintain viscosity. Because the presence of gypsum increases the granulation capacity of the organic fertilizer granulator, it is convenient to use ordinary calcium to produce low-concentration compound fertilizers for granulation.

The Different Characteristics of Slot Composter and Chain Plate Composter

Perhaps the most troublesome issue for farmers in recent years is the treatment of livestock and poultry manure. If it is not piled up, the environmental protection department should come to their doorstep. I want to sell it but I don’t know who to sell it to. Nowadays, farmers are unwilling to use chicken manure for fertilization. Firstly, it’s too smelly, and secondly, it’s too troublesome. To produce organic fertilizers on a large scale, the raw materials are indeed insufficient. It is recommended that these small farms purchase an organic fertilizer fermentation equipment to simply ferment livestock and poultry manure, which greatly reduces the odor and meets the environmental protection requirements of the environmental protection department. Moreover, the fermented livestock and poultry manure is easier to store and transport, and can be sold to nearby farmers or large fertilizer factories for further processing.

The slot tipping machine is a type of tipping equipment that is matched with a fermentation tank. There are tracks installed on the top of both sides of the fermentation tank, and the tipping machine can run back and forth on the tracks. The general configuration of a slot type tipping machine is one machine with multiple slots, and the transfer of the tipping machine between fermentation tanks can be achieved through a transfer machine. The slot type tipping machine is mainly composed of a frame, tipping device, walking mechanism, cable drum device, electric control system, etc., mainly driven by electricity. The tank fermentation system has the advantages of small footprint, high composting depth (0.8-2.5 m), fast heating, and large processing capacity.

Chain plate composting machine is suitable for trough aerobic composting of organic solid waste such as animal manure, sludge waste, straw, etc. The walking system of this machine adopts the advantages of variable frequency speed regulation, good adaptability to different materials, stable operation, high stacking efficiency, and the ability to perform deep groove operations, effectively shortening the fermentation cycle, improving production efficiency and product quality. Adopting a variable frequency speed control walking system, it can adapt well to changes in workload. The walking speed can be flexibly adjusted according to the material resistance, making the equipment more adaptable and flexible. Optional mobile crane can be used to achieve multi tank equipment operation. With the capacity of the equipment allowing, simply adding a fermentation tank can expand the production scale and improve the equipment’s value.

Raw Materials and Process Characteristics of Small Cattle and Sheep Manure Compound Fertilizer Production Line

In recent years, pollution disputes arising from the discharge of feces, urine, and sewage from livestock farms have been on the rise. After the new generation of environmentally friendly organic fertilizer equipment has achieved certain control over industrial pollution, the treatment of livestock and poultry farm manure has become a key focus of current pollution prevention and control. The pollution of large-scale livestock and poultry farming is not only a problem that affects its development, but also an important issue that affects its survival. Therefore, promoting the use of organic fertilizer equipment for livestock manure to solve pollution in livestock farms has become an urgent task for livestock farms. These wastewater rich in nitrogen and phosphorus are continuously discharged into the water body for a long time, producing toxic substances during the metabolic process, leading to the deterioration of the water body. If livestock and poultry manure is not treated according to the technical standards of harmless organic fertilizer equipment, it will ultimately lead to the spread and development of infectious diseases and parasitic insect eggs in livestock and poultry, affecting the health of livestock and humans.

There are many raw materials for the production of small cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production lines, which can be specifically divided into the following categories: 1. Agricultural waste: such as straw, soybean meal, cotton meal, etc. 2. Animal manure: such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, horse manure, and rabbit manure; 3. Industrial waste: such as vinegar residue, wine residue, sugar residue, cassava residue, furfural residue, etc; 4. Household waste: such as food and kitchen waste; 5. Urban sludge: such as sewage sludge, river sludge, etc.

The small-scale cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line mainly consists of a fermentation system, a drying system, a deodorization and dust removal system, a crushing system, a batching system, a mixing system, a granulation system, a cooling and drying system, a screening system, and a finished product packaging system.

The characteristics of the small-scale cattle and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line are advanced technology, scientific and reasonable, compact process layout, energy conservation and consumption reduction, stable operation, no three emissions, reliable operation, wide adaptability of raw materials, and convenient maintenance. Adapting to various ratios of organic compound fertilizers, bio organic fertilizers, urban sludge, household waste organic fertilizers, etc., it fills the domestic gap and ranks at the leading level in China. It is a promotion project of national environmental protection practical technology, and chicken manure is rich in organic matter, which can provide the nutrients required for crop growth and improve soil fertility.

Process flow of small cow and sheep manure compound fertilizer production line: 1. Raw material fermentation 2. Automatic batching of raw material by computer belt scale 3. Crushing and mixing 4. Disc granulation, drum granulation, extrusion granulation 5. Drying of organic fertilizer particles by dryer 6. Cooling of organic fertilizer particles by cooler 7. Screening of qualified organic fertilizer particles by screening machine 8. Coating of particles by coating machine, smoother 9. Automatic filling of organic fertilizer particles by packaging scale 10. Sealing

The cost and benefits of processing fertilizers on organic fertilizer production lines

The price of organic fertilizer per ton depends on the processing technology and quality of organic fertilizer. Common price ranges are as follows:

    1. The price of organic fertilizer produced by fermentation treatment is around 200.

    2. After fermentation, the price of fine powdered organic fertilizer after crushing is about 400-600 per ton.

    3. After fermentation, crushing and organic fertilizer granulator machine processing, the price of high-quality granular organic fertilizer is around 600-1200.

    Organic fertilizer processing technology and required equipment:

    1. Fermented organic fertilizer: Regularly use a fermentation turning machine to turn over the well-matched raw materials, and it can become organic fertilizer after it is completely fermented and decomposed for about 20-30 days.

    2. Powdered organic fertilizer: The fermented organic fertilizer is finely pulverized by a pulverizer, and high-quality powdered organic fertilizer can be produced after screening.

    3. Granular organic fertilizer: Continue to use granulator, dryer, cooler and other equipment to make pulverized powdered organic fertilizer into finished granular organic fertilizer with uniform particle size.
The complete set of organic fertilizer production line equipment includes: fermentation turner, crusher, feeder, horizontal mixer, organic fertilizer granulator, dryer, cooler, screening machine, weighing and packaging machine. The granulator includes npk fertilizer granulator, disc granulator machine, stock transfer granulator, etc. The fertilizer granulator machine price varies.

First fermentation, the pretreated livestock and poultry manure enters the organic fertilizer stirring and fermenting device for fermentation, and an appropriate amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements are added in a certain proportion to make the trace elements contained in the organic fertilizer production standard. Processing technology such as crushing, forming, granulating, drying and packaging, the livestock and poultry manure is processed into organic fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency, convenient transportation, safe use and affordable price.

Working principle and characteristics of drum granulator

Organic fertilizer granulator is one of the most core equipment in organic fertilizer material equipment, which has a direct impact on the quality of organic fertilizer particles (roundness, uniformity, fertilizer moisture retention performance, etc.). Different granulation processes for organic fertilizers require different types of granulators, which directly affect the yield, quality, appearance, price, and other aspects of the product. It can be said that the organic fertilizer granulator is the core of the entire production line.

The working principle of the drum granulator is that the main motor drives the belt and pulley, which are transmitted to the driving shaft through a reducer. The split gear installed on the driving shaft engages with the large gear ring fixed on the machine body and works in opposite directions. The material is added from the feeding end and passes through the inside of the cylinder. Through the special structure inside the cylinder, it is made into particles and finally flows out through the discharge port. Due to the continuous entry of materials and the continuous rotation of the granulator, mass production can be achieved.

The drum granulator is equipped with steam, gas ammonia, or the addition of phosphoric acid or nitrogen solution, phosphorus ammonia slurry, and heavy calcium slurry to complete the chemical reaction and heating process of compound fertilizer granulation in the cylinder; Alternatively, in the cold granulation process of adding a small amount of water to the compound fertilizer, the materials that need to be granulated are moved through the cylinder, causing rolling and rotation when there is no material in the cylinder, and then agglomerated into balls under appropriate humidity and temperature to complete the granulation process.

Characteristics of drum granulator:

1. The ball forming rate reaches 70%, with a small amount of returned material, which has a small particle size and can be re granulated;

2. Inject steam for heating, increase the temperature of the material, reduce the moisture content of the material after balling, and improve the drying efficiency;

3. Using rubber engineering plastic as the inner lining, the raw material is not easy to stick to the cylinder and plays a role in anti-corrosion and insulation;

4. Large production capacity, low power consumption, and low maintenance costs.

Trial scope and characteristics of mobile slot stacker

Mobile trough type composting machine is a specialized equipment used to treat solid organic matter from livestock manure and achieve aerobic high-temperature composting. Suitable for the fermentation and turnover of organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure, sludge waste, sugar factory filter mud, tank residue cake, and straw sawdust, it is widely used in the fermentation and moisture removal operations of organic fertilizer plants, compound fertilizer plants, sludge waste plants, horticultural fields, and mushroom cultivation plants. It is the host of compost fermentation farms. By using this equipment, continuous production can be achieved, allowing compost raw materials to be fully oxygenated, fermented evenly, and partially drained of water, achieving the goal of harmless and resource utilization. Each flipping can ensure that every detail of the material is fully in contact with the air, replenishing oxygen, and draining water.

The equipment composition of the mobile tank type tipping machine includes a walking fermentation tank body, a walking track, a power supply device, a tipping and tipping part, and a turning device (also known as a tank changing car, mainly used for multi tank use).

The span of the mobile tank type stacker equipment can meet the requirements of the fermentation cycle. The length of the fermentation zone track can be selected within a certain range according to the processing capacity requirements. An increase in the length of the fermentation zone track can lead to a multiple increase in finished product production. The equipment adopts a track type operation mode, ensuring good reliability in the production process and minimizing energy consumption.

Features of mobile slot stacker:

1. Suitable for aerobic fermentation and can be used in conjunction with solar fermentation chambers, fermentation tanks, and transfer machines. It can achieve the function of multiple slots for one machine when used in conjunction with a mobile device.

2. The fermentation tank matched with it can both continuously discharge and batch discharge. High efficiency, stable operation, sturdy and durable, even flipping and throwing.

3. The control cabinet is centrally controlled and can achieve manual or automatic control functions.

4. Equipped with a soft starter, low impact load during startup.

5. Equipped with a gear extraction and pressure lifting system.

6. The tooth extraction is sturdy and durable, with a certain ability to break and mix materials.

7. The limit travel switch plays a limiting and safety role.

How to use organic fertilizer production lines to treat animal manure from farms?

How to deal with animal manure from large farms? One adult sheep can produce about 1.5kg of manure per day, 10,000 sheep can produce 15,000 tons of manure per day, and the annual output is 5,475 tons of sheep manure. This sheep manure can be sold as fertilizer.After 3 tons of sheep manure is dehydrated and fermented, it can be made into 2 tons of sheep manure as an auxiliary material for organic fertilizer. 5,475 tons of organic fertilizer can process about 2,488 tons of organic fertilizer, and can be equipped with a 5,000-ton organic fertilizer production line.

The 5,000-ton organic fertilizer production line can produce powder and granular fertilizers according to market demand. The machines included in the 5,000-ton organic fertilizer production line equipment include fermentation tumbling machine, semi-wet material crusher, mixer, disc granulator machine, screening machine, drum dryer, dryer, coating machine, etc. It can also be matched with a weighing packaging machine for automatic weighing and sealing packaging.

Among them, the fermentation process is very important. Only when the raw material is good, the organic fertilizer can pass the quality test. The following is a general fermentation process. Put pig manure, chicken manure, sheep manure and other agricultural manure into the fermentation tank for composting. In order to reduce the moisture content of the compost material, it is generally chosen to add a large amount of auxiliary materials with low moisture content, such as straw, hull and biogas residues. At this point, it is necessary to use a trench compost turner to mix these auxiliary materials with the manure compost. At the same time, as the decomposition continues, the temperature will continue to rise and the oxygen will continue to fall during the build-up. Therefore, it is necessary to promote oxygen, volatilize excess water, and take away excess heat. A pipe trench composting lathe can solve this problem very well.

After the fermentation is completed, the harmless treatment of manure is basically completed, but in order to improve the quality of crops as an organic fertilizer, crushing, mixing (adding nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), organic fertilizer granulator machine, etc.

Process and advantages of sheep manure organic fertilizer equipment production line

The sheep manure processing organic fertilizer production line is a processing equipment that uses sheep manure to produce organic fertilizer. The sheep manure processing organic fertilizer production line is mainly suitable for the harmless utilization of sheep manure, achieving resource recycling and recycling. The fertilizer produced by the sheep manure organic fertilizer production line belongs to green organic fertilizer, with an organic matter content of over 50%, which is a nutrient rich organic fertilizer. In practical application, organic fertilizer equipment manufacturers generally require reasonable mixing and use of trace elements based on soil conditions in various regions. This will result in the formation of specialized organic fertilizers for crops such as different vegetables and fruit trees with different needs.

The production equipment for sheep manure organic fertilizer material ferments, matures, and dries until the organic waste with a water content of about 30 is crushed. After magnetic separation and screening, it is measured, batched, and mixed (or further dried to produce powdered organic fertilizer) in an automated batching and mixing system according to the ratio requirements, along with the raw materials of binders and other components that need to be compatible. The fully mixed material is uniformly and continuously fed into a granulator by a belt conveyor for granulation, Then, it is dried by a dryer with low temperature and high air volume, followed by cooling, screening, and the finished particles are coated by a coating machine (with brightener and anti caking agent added).

The production equipment for sheep manure organic fertilizer material is transported by a belt conveyor to the finished product silo, measured by a computer automatic quantitative packaging system. The finished products packaged in 40-50kg/bag are stacked and stored, and finally circular particles of fertilizer are produced. The material transportation between various equipment in the entire production process is configured according to the equipment configuration requirements.

The production line of sheep manure organic fertilizer equipment has low energy consumption, small footprint, no odor in the operating environment, zero pollution, good ventilation, and deodorization in only 1-2 days. The small-scale organic fertilizer production line has a compact structure and advanced technology. It uses harmless live bacterial preparations to treat livestock and poultry manure, and undergoes biological fermentation under the action of various beneficial microorganisms. After fully decomposing the organic matter, nutrients are released, and the resulting biological heat and high-temperature fermentation process can kill bacteria and insect eggs, detoxify and deodorize, purify the environment, and achieve harmless, resourceful, and industrialized treatment. The energy consumption is low, and the product quality is stable.

The working principle and characteristics of pig manure organic fertilizer granulator

Pig manure, which is dirty and smelly, is a large amount of feces excreted by pigs during the process of raising pigs. It is a coarse fibrous substance mixed with a large amount of urine and mucus. Pig manure is a type of livestock manure that is not easy to air dry. With the continuous expansion of aquaculture scale in China, intensive farming has brought about the concentration of a large amount of pig manure, which is difficult to handle when piled together. Long term storage not only attracts mosquitoes and flies, but also causes great pollution to the surrounding environment and underground water sources due to the odor. If the problem of pig manure is not solved environmentally, it not only causes increasingly serious environmental pollution, but also has a serious impact on the sustainable development of breeding farms. How to effectively treat and develop pig manure has become a top priority issue for the sustainable development of pig farms.

Practice has proven that using animal manure to produce organic fertilizer is a relatively effective method for large-scale pig farms to design manure free organic fertilizer production lines and workshops, and provide complete sets of pig manure organic fertilizer equipment. Releasing nutrients can kill bacteria and insect eggs, detoxify and deodorize, achieving harmless and resource utilization. The commercial organic fertilizer production line can not only meet the local fertilizer demand, but also meet the demand of surrounding markets.

The working principle of pig manure organic fertilizer granulator: Various dry powder materials are added from the top of the equipment, degassed, spiral pre compressed, and transported to the curved grooves of two rollers. The two rollers rotate at equal speed and in reverse direction, biting the materials into the grooves and performing forced compression. The pressure that the materials bear gradually decreases after passing through the compression zone, and its surface tension and gravity cause them to naturally come out, enter the crusher and the whole granulator for crushing and trimming, Then it enters the vibrating screen for screening, and the qualified products are sent to the finished product warehouse or directly packaged through a conveyor. The materials under the powder screen are sent back to the raw material warehouse for secondary rolling through a feeding device. The size of the squeezing force can be adjusted by the hydraulic system according to the particle strength needs. By changing the groove form of the roller surface, materials such as flakes, strips, olives, and flat balls can be obtained.

Why do farms choose organic fertilizer equipment to produce fertilizers?

As we all know, as a traditional fertilizer, organic fertilizer has unparalleled advantages in improving soil. Although chemical fertilizers still occupy most of the market, the overall trend is declining, gradually giving way to organic fertilizer products. Most of the commercial raw materials of organic fertilizer come from livestock and poultry manure, which is a traditional fertilizer used in the planting industry. In particular, trace elements or biological strains are added in the industrial production process, which further improves the effect of fertilizers.

When it comes to livestock and poultry manure, the first thing that comes to our mind is the continuous discharge of odor and wastewater, which has nothing to do with the finished organic fertilizer equipment sold on the market, which also determines that the production of organic fertilizer equipment is a complex process. The fermentation cycle time of the first process is very long, which requires the cooperation of bacteria and stackers to gradually kill harmful microorganisms in the raw materials, volatilize excess water, and finally become a harmless organic fertilizer raw material without peculiar smell.

After manure fermentation, if the production of granular organic fertilizer requires granulation, drying, etc., a complete set of organic fertilizer production line equipment includes: fermentation turner, crusher, feeder, horizontal mixer, organic fertilizer granulator, dryer , cooling machine, screening machine, weighing packaging machine. Common organic fertilizer granulators on the market include: roller extrusion granulator, npk fertilizer granulator, disc granulator machine, new organic fertilizer granulator, new two-in-one organic fertilizer granulator, flat die Granulator, ring die granulator, various granulators have their own production characteristics, and the fertilizer granulator machine price varies.