The working principle and characteristics of the hydraulic tank type organic fertilizer flipping machine

The organic fertilizer hydraulic tank type flipping machine is equipped with a drum and blade shaped teeth, mainly used for flat stacking fermentation. It has dual functions of flipping and crushing, which can evenly mix materials and bacterial strains such as fecal base materials and sludge, and effectively break the clumps in the fermented materials. It is an essential specialized tool in fertilizer production operations.

Working principle of hydraulic groove flipping machine:

The walls on both sides of the fermentation tank are equipped with tracks for the flipping machine to move. The walking system of the flipping machine is powered by a walking motor, which drives the walking wheels to move back and forth on the track through chain transmission. At the same time as the flipping machine moves forward, the blades on the working parts rotate to throw and break the lower cushion material in the fermentation bed forward and upwards. During the process of throwing the cushion material, it fully contacts the air and can adjust the moisture and temperature of the cushion material, thereby promoting microbial fermentation. After reaching the end of the fermentation bed, the flipping machine uses a hydraulic cylinder to lift the worktable to a certain height, and uses a frequency modulation device to adjust the speed of the walking motor, so that the device can quickly return to the starting point and complete a work process.

The characteristics of the hydraulic tank type organic fertilizer flipping machine:

1. The hydraulic trough type flipping machine is more suitable for the mechanism and process requirements of microbial fermentation and storage of feces into fertilizer, and can effectively mix viscous stored feces with microbial preparations and straw powder. Not only does it have a much faster fermentation speed than deep tank fermentation, but it also effectively prevents the generation of harmful and odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and indole during the fermentation process, which meets environmental requirements and can produce high-quality organic fertilizers.

2. The overall power balance, low energy consumption, and high output of the hydraulic groove type flipping machine reduce the production cost of bio organic fertilizer.

3. The overall structure of the hydraulic groove flipping machine is reasonable, with good rigidity, balanced force, simplicity, robustness, safe and reliable performance, easy operation, and strong usability in the yard. Except for the coarse frame, all components are standard parts, making it easy to use and maintain.

4. The hydraulic trough type flipping machine does not need to build a trough, and can stack fertilizers into long strips on the ground. Ground pile fermentation is currently one of the most advanced and cost-effective fertilizer production modes for civil engineering and human resources. The material is stirred and crushed by a turner at regular intervals, and organic matter is decomposed under aerobic conditions.

The technology and characteristics of organic fertilizer granulator in fertilizer production line

After processing cow manure into fertilizer, organic fertilizer production line is conducive to improving soil organic matter and fertility, and improving soil physical and chemical environment and microbial environment. However, if the manure is not composted and decomposed directly into the field, it will consume the oxygen in the soil, resulting in high temperature, burn the roots of crops, produce pathogenic bacteria and harmful substances, not only can not increase production, but also lead to soil, water, air and agricultural products secondary pollution. Therefore, cow manure must be composted, stable and harmless before it can be used.

The production process of organic fertilizer granulator: the raw materials are poured into the organic fertilizer mixer and mixed, mixed evenly and crushed, and input thepelletizing tray with the belt conveyor; After pelletizing, it is sent to the dryer for drying, transported to the cooling machine through the elevator or belt conveyor for cooling, the water reaches below 6%, after cooling, it is screened, the large particle material is crushed into fine material by the return crusher, the fine material enters the disk granulator, the coarse return material enters the granulator after crushing, and the finished product is packaged directly. Organic fertilizers enhance crop resistance and reduce or prevent disease. After applying organic fertilizer into the soil, it can enhance the water storage capacity of the soil, enhance the drought resistance of crops in the case of drought, and also make the soil loose, improve the ecological environment of crop roots, enhance root vitality, increase crop tolerance, reduce plant mortality, and improve the survival rate of crops.

Using a complete set of organic fertilizer equipment for fermentation and granulation of pig manure

If pig manure is directly returned to the field, it will burn the roots and damage the seedlings. Pig manure can be processed into organic fertilizer through fermentation, biogas, and biogas slurry. The complete set of pig manure organic fertilizer equipment processing organic fertilizer is a more suitable method for current breeding farms. The whole process is mechanized, with low investment costs and fast cost recovery. Our company’s complete set of pig manure organic fertilizer equipment is professional in processing pig manure, which can make pig manure undergo harmless fermentation treatment and become organic fertilizer, The organic fertilizer made from pig manure has a very high nitrogen content. Pig manure organic fertilizer can maintain fertilizer and water, prevent diseases and pests, and increase crop yield.

The high moisture content of livestock and poultry manure requires the addition of crop straw, on the one hand to regulate the moisture content, and on the other hand to regulate C/N. After adding biological strains to livestock and poultry manure, a tank type turner is used for flipping. The purpose of flipping is to accelerate the fermentation speed, promote oxygen to enter the pile body, accelerate the fermentation process, and shorten the fermentation cycle.

The fermentation process should be noted that it should be flipped and thrown every 2-3 days. The fermentation process generally goes through three stages: medium temperature, high temperature, and cooling. Adding biological strains during the fermentation stage can kill a large number of harmful bacteria during the high-temperature process. In the intermediate temperature stage, the stack layer is generally at 15-45 ℃, and the suitable temperature for modern composting production is generally 55 ℃.

In the late stage of endogenous respiration, the remaining part is composed of organic matter that is difficult to decompose and newly formed humus. At this time, the activity of microorganisms decreases, heat generation decreases, temperature decreases, and thermophilic microorganisms take the advantage. They further decompose the remaining decomposed organic matter, and the humus continues to increase and stabilize. Composting enters the mature stage, with a significant decrease in oxygen demand and moisture content.

After fermentation, the organic fertilizer crusher is used for crushing, with the purpose of achieving rounded granulation in the later stage. A semi wet material crusher can be used for crushing, with a particle size of 20-30 mesh. It can be used to pulverize fermented waste or other materials with a moisture content less than 30%.

Due to the production of organic fertilizer, there are three types of granulation machines for organic fertilizer granulation: disc granulation, stirring tooth granulation, and new three in one granulation. The disc granulation process has a long history, is relatively simple to operate, and the price is relatively cheap. The stirring tooth granulation has a high degree of mechanization, and if the yield is small, there is no need for drying and can be directly dried. The new three in one organic fertilizer granulation machine is mainly aimed at those with larger annual output. After granulation, it is dried, cooled, coated, and packaged for sale.

The structural composition and working principle of hydraulic groove flipping machine

The hydraulic tank type organic fertilizer flipping machine is suitable for the mechanism and process requirements of microbial fermentation and storage of feces into fertilizer. It can effectively mix viscous stored feces with microbial preparations and straw powder. It not only meets environmental protection requirements, but also increases soil organic matter content, loosens soil, improves soil, and forms high standard farmland. The rational utilization of agricultural waste by the driving overturning machine has improved the agricultural and rural environment, achieved a zero emission and harmless production mode in breeding farms, and ensured the healthy and sustainable development of the livestock and poultry breeding industry.

The composition structure, working principle, characteristics and advantages of hydraulic groove flipping machine

1. The hydraulic groove flipping machine adopts high-strength chain transmission, hydraulic control lifting, and a unique track design. It can be used with multiple grooves and one machine, which not only changes the low production of traditional light rail flipping machines, but also overcomes the high cost of transmission accessories for conventional rack and light rail transmission flipping machines.

2. The control cabinet is centrally controlled and can achieve manual or automatic control functions.

3. Equipped with a soft starter, the impact load is low during startup.

4. Equipped with a gear shifting hydraulic lifting system.

5. The gear teeth are sturdy and durable, and have certain crushing and mixing functions for materials.

6. The limit travel switch plays a safety and limiting role.

7. The hydraulic groove flipping machine has high efficiency, smooth operation, durability, and even flipping. Equipped with limit travel switches to ensure safety and limit operation, the control cabinet is centrally controlled and can achieve manual or automatic control functions. The flipping host is equipped with a hydraulic lifting system, and the rake teeth are sturdy and durable, providing certain crushing and mixing functions for fermentation materials.

The organic fertilizer equipment industry should achieve diversification and improve environmental quality

For a long time, the raw materials of organic fertilizer are mostly manure or fermented grass meal, so the output of organic fertilizer granulator is relatively large when processing organic fertilizer. Therefore, the average user often chooses small equipment when choosing organic fertilizer equipment. And due to the small size of the equipment, some auxiliary procedures will be replaced by manual work. With the increase of workers’ wages and the growing demand for organic fertilizers, some enterprises have also noticed the importance of production mechanization.

Therefore, more artificial places are used, such as screening, drying and other processes, and some enterprises gradually use dryers, flipping cars, screening machines, etc., to replace them. The development of organic fertilizer auxiliary equipment has also driven the profits of organic fertilizer production enterprises. The design of organic fertilizer equipment should be based on the growth mode of main crops in our country, combined with the characteristics of farmers’ soil and crops, to design organic fertilizer equipment to meet the needs of crops. With the development of the network industry, the marketing market is also changing. The development of organic fertilizer production line industry has gradually shown a trend of diversification and information. The development of the equipment from the initial production of organic fertilizer, to now with its supporting fermentation dump truck, chicken manure dryer, semi-wet material crusher has been used in various industries.

For the problem of soil pollution, the country is currently vigorously addressing it, and development needs to rely on agriculture. Agriculture is not booming, let alone moving forward. There are reasons why the country is vigorously promoting the use of organic fertilizers. Using organic fertilizer granulators to produce organic fertilizers can not only improve soil compaction, but also effectively increase soil organic matter. Only when the soil has a high organic matter content can it develop towards health, This also confirms the significant contribution of organic fertilizer equipment to agriculture.

Granulation equipment and process flow of compound fertilizer production line

The granulation process of compound fertilizer production line equipment can be divided into: raw material batching, raw material stirring, raw material granulation, particle drying, particle cooling, particle grading, finished product coating, and final product packaging.

1. Raw material ingredients: urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate (monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, heavy calcium, superphosphate), potassium chloride (potassium sulfate) and other raw materials are prepared in a certain proportion (according to market demand and soil testing results in various regions).

2. Raw material mixing: Mix the prepared raw materials evenly to improve the overall uniform fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer particles.

3. Raw material granulation: The evenly mixed raw materials are fed into a fertilizer granulation machine for granulation (can be converted into pellets, or extruded pellets can be selected).

4. Particle drying: The particles made by the granulator are fed into the fertilizer dryer to dry the moisture contained in the particles, increasing their strength and facilitating storage.

5. Particle cooling: The dried fertilizer particles have a high temperature and are prone to clumping. After cooling, they are easy to pack, store, and transport.

6. Particle classification: The cooled particles are classified, and the unqualified particles are crushed and re granulated to screen out the qualified products.

7. Finished film: Coating qualified products to increase the brightness and roundness of particles.

8. Finished product packaging: Bag the coated particles, which are the finished products, and store them in a ventilated place.

The compound fertilizer production line equipment has low investment, fast effectiveness, and good economic benefits. The layout of the complete equipment process is compact, scientifically reasonable, and technologically advanced. Energy saving and consumption reduction, no discharge of three wastes, stable operation, reliable operation and convenient maintenance. Wide adaptability of raw materials, suitable for granulation of various raw materials such as compound fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, feed, etc., with high product granulation rate. It can produce various concentrations and types of compound fertilizers (including organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, magnetized fertilizers, etc.). Especially for the granulation of rare earth and ammonium carbonate series compound fertilizers, it fills the domestic gap, and the complete set of compound fertilizer equipment ranks at the leading level in China.

Performance characteristics of supporting equipment for organic fertilizer production line, forklift feeder

The supporting equipment of the organic fertilizer production line, the forklift feeder, is a type of conveying equipment for loose materials. This equipment can transport fine materials with particle size below 5mm, as well as large materials with particle size above 1m. It has strong adaptability, adjustable conveying capacity, and the function of continuously and uniformly conveying various materials. Widely used in agricultural, building materials, chemical, metallurgical and other work sectors. The newly developed forklift feeder in the breeding industry has outstanding advantages such as high traction, low power consumption, low wear and tear, less material leakage, smooth operation, reliable operation, long service life, and convenient maintenance. The product structure of different manufacturers is similar in technology.

Performance characteristics of supporting equipment for organic fertilizer production line, forklift feeder:

1. The groove plate adopts a double arc plate, effectively preventing material leakage.

2. The traction chain adopts a structure that separates load-bearing and traction, improving the impact load capacity of the plate feeder.

3. The tail tensioning device is equipped with a disc spring, which can reduce the impact load of the chain and improve the service life of the chain.

4. The chain plate feeder consists of five parts: head drive device, tail wheel device, tensioning device, chain plate and frame

5. The tail is equipped with sleepers for shock absorption, and the middle is supported by special shock absorption rollers to improve the stress conditions of large materials impacting the rollers and groove plates on both sides, thereby increasing the service life of operating components.

6. The specially reinforced head cover and lower cover on both sides are detachable, which does not hinder the lifting of the crusher rotor body.

7. The chain wheel of the head device has 13-15 teeth, and odd and even teeth are transmitted separately, increasing its lifespan.

8. The sprocket of the head device is cut into three lobes, and the teeth can be replaced without disassembling the chain plate, making it easy to maintain.

9. The transmission types include open type, planetary type, and suspension type, which are available for selection.

The advantages of fermentation and granulation in organic fertilizer production line processing

 In modern agriculture, organic fertilizer production line fermentation of organic fertilizer is getting more and more attention. This fertilizer can not only improve the fertility of the soil, but also help to promote plant absorption and improve crop yield and quality.

Fermented organic fertilizer is rich in a large number of beneficial microorganisms, which can effectively decompose organic matter in the soil, increase the porosity and permeability of the soil, and facilitate the growth and development of plant roots. In addition, these microbes can help the soil better absorb and store water, improving the soil’s drought resistance.

The organic matter in the organic fertilizer fermented by the organic fertilizer equipment can provide a variety of nutrient elements required by the plant. These elements include not only a large number of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, but also medium elements such as calcium, magnesium and sulfur, as well as trace elements such as iron, zinc and copper. These elements are essential for the growth and development of plants.

Fermented organic fertilizers also help to improve the disease and insect resistance of crops. Because these fertilizers contain some natural antibacterial substances, these substances can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of crop diseases and pests.

Finally, the fermentation of organic fertilizer is also beneficial to improve the yield and quality of crops. The use of this fertilizer can make the soil more fertile and make it easier for crops to absorb nutrients, thus promoting the growth of crops and improving their yield and quality.

Process flow and equipment requirements of chicken manure organic fertilizer production line

The equipment for producing organic fertilizer from chicken manure requires fermentation and flipping machines, organic fertilizer crushers, drum screening machines, horizontal mixers, disc granulators, wet granulators, extrusion granulators, rotary dryers, cooling machines, screening machines, coating machines, packaging machines, conveyors, and other equipment.

Equipment requirements for each link of the process flow system of chicken manure organic fertilizer processing equipment:

The fermentation system of the organic fertilizer production line process consists of a feed conveyor, a biological deodorization machine, a mixing mixer, a proprietary lifting and tilting machine, and an electrical automatic control system;

The main equipment of the drying system includes belt conveyor, rotary drum dryer, cooling machine, induced draft fan, hot air stove, etc;

The deodorization and dust removal system consists of a settling chamber, a dust removal chamber, etc,;

The crushing system includes new semi wet material crushers, LP chain or cage crushers, belt conveyors, etc;

The batching system includes equipment such as electronic batching system, disc feeder, vibrating screen, and can be configured with 6-8 types of raw materials at once;

The mixing system consists of optional horizontal or disc mixers, vibrating screens, mobile belt conveyors, etc;

The granulation system of the chicken manure organic fertilizer processing equipment process requires the use of granulation machine equipment. The optional granulation machine equipment includes: compound fertilizer roller extrusion granulation machine, disc granulation machine, flat film granulation machine, biological organic fertilizer spherical granulation machine, organic fertilizer specific granulation machine, drum granulation machine, round throwing machine, compound fertilizer specific granulation machine, etc;

The screening system is mainly completed by drum screening machines, which can be equipped with primary and secondary screening machines to achieve higher product yield and better particles;

The finished product packaging system generally includes electronic quantitative packaging scales, silos, automatic sewing machines, etc.

Equipment composition of a complete set of cow and sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

The organic fertilizer production equipment for cow and sheep manure is a type of equipment that uses chicken, pig, cow, and sheep manure as the main raw materials, adds a certain amount of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, magnesium, ferrous and other substances, ferments rice bran, yeast, soybean meal, and sugar for a certain period of time as biological bacteria, and under the action of, mixes and ferments to produce biological fertilizers.

The equipment of the entire cattle and sheep manure organic fertilizer production line includes:

1. Stacker: Industrial fermentation treatment of organic solids such as animal manure, household waste, sludge, and crop straw. This equipment comprehensively ferments the uniformity of the fermentation materials. So that the fermentation method in front of the fermentation tank can be easily input or removed, and waste such as feces can be retained for a long time.

2. Wet material crusher is a professional crushing equipment for high humidity, multi fiber materials. Utilizing high-speed rotating blades to crush fibers with good particle size, high efficiency, and high energy. Semi wet material crushers are commonly used in the production and processing of organic fertilizers, and have good effects on crushing raw materials such as chicken manure and humic acid sodium.

3. The mixer has a fast mixing speed and good uniformity, and can mix viscous materials with 30% added liquid. During operation, there are two opposite rotating blades and rotors stirring in the middle. Due to the multiple special angles of the blade, regardless of the shape of the material. What is the size and density. They can mix quickly and effectively. Adopting a lower door for fast unloading speed and minimal residue.

4. Organic fertilizer granulator is a molding machine that can manufacture materials into specific shapes. Widely used in the production of organic fertilizers, bio organic fertilizers, and other fields. According to its structure and working principle, it can be further divided into roller extrusion granulator, disc granulator, round throwing granulator, new organic fertilizer granulator, etc.

5. The rotary dryer mainly consists of rotating body, lifting plate, transmission device, support device, and sealing ring components, with a diameter of: Φ 1000- Φ 4000, length depends on drying requirements. Traditional drying equipment is a cylinder that is slightly inclined to the horizontal direction. Materials are added from the higher end, and high-temperature flue gas and materials flow into the cylinder. As the cylinder rotates, the material moves to the lower end due to gravity. A cutting plate is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder, which picks up and sprinkles the material. During the falling process, it is broken into small particles by the scattering device, increasing the contact surface between the material and the airflow to improve the drying rate and promote the material to move forward. The dried product is collected from the bottom.

6. The rotary cooling machine can lower the moisture content, reduce labor intensity, and increase production while cooling at a certain temperature. The drum type cooling machine is driven by the main electric motor to drive the belt and pulley, which are transmitted to the driving shaft through a reducer. The gear installed on the driving shaft is matched with the large gear ring fixed on the body, and works in opposite directions.

7. The drum screening machine adopts a combination screen, which is easy to maintain and replace. The machine has a simple structure, convenient operation, and smooth operation. The drum screening machine is mainly used for the separation of finished products and returned materials, and can also achieve the classification of finished products, making them evenly classified.

8. The coating machine is composed of a screw conveyor, a mixing tank, an oil pump, a main engine, etc., and is used for powder flapping or liquid coating technology. It can effectively prevent the caking of compound fertilizers. The host is lined with polypropylene or acid resistant stainless steel.

9. The packaging machine mainly consists of material import, feeding mechanism (gate), weighing hopper, bag clamping mechanism, frame, suction port, pneumatic system, sensors, control box, conveying and sewing mechanism, etc.

10. Conveyor: Configure belt conveyors, bucket elevators, or screw conveyors according to the actual needs of customers.