Sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Sheep manure organic fertilizer production line:
First. Mix the sheep manure with the crop straw. The amount of the sheep manure depends on how much the water content of the sheep manure is determined. According to the fermentation process, the water content is required to be within 45%, that is, the material is kneaded into a mass, and the water can be seen. Will not drip down, loosen the group will spread out. Then, the cornmeal and the required strains are added. The reason for the cornmeal is that the sugar content can be increased to promote the rapid fermentation of the strain.

sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Second, the configured materials are added to the material mixer for mixing, and the mixing is required to be uniform and transparent, and no raw blocks are left.

Third, the mixed materials are piled in a fermentation tank or grooves with a width of 2 to 6 meters and a height of 1.0 meters to 1.5 meters, and are repeatedly turned over and thrown every other day using a compost turning machine.

Four, under normal circumstances, in the fermentation tank, the temperature will rise after stacking for 2 days, and it will be odorless after 2 days. After 3 days, it will become fluffy and loose. After 2 days, compost will emit fragrance, 15 days, it can be fat.
1. In the fermentation tank for 2 days, the temperature will rise to 60 ° C to 80 ° C, which will kill bacteria and remove insects.
2. On the fourth day in the fermentation tank, the odor is eliminated; then on the seventh day, the material in the tank will become loose, dry and covered with white hyphae.
3, fermented in the pool to the ninth day, the nine will emit a fragrance, basically similar to the koji.
4. Fermentation to the tenth day in the tank, the material will be fermented and cooked, and sufficient.
5. On behalf of the end of the fermentation stage, the material can be removed to the next step with a forklift or the like.

Five. The material moved by the forklift to the pulverizing process is pulverized by a semi-wet and high-humidity material pulverizer, and then mixed by a mixer machine, transported to fertilizer granulator machine by a conveyor, and granulated into granules, It is sent to the dryer by the belt conveyor, dried and dried, and then cooled into the cooler. Then the conveyor is sent to the screening machine for screening. The required particles of more than 95% will enter the next process, and about 5%. The granules are transported to the pulverizer for re-pulverization and granulation, and the granules that meet the standards are fed into the coating machine for coating. The coating can maintain the nutrients, and after coating, it is packaged by an automatic packaging machine. In this way, the sheep manure organic fertilizer is processed and packaged and can be sold in the warehouse.All the organic fertilizer production line is done.

Common problems in the production of organic fertilizer

Fermentation and granulation are the two most critical steps in a complete organic fertilizer production line, so fermentation turners and organic fertilizer granulator machine play an important role in all organic fertilizer plants. Here we will discuss the problems that may be encountered in the production process of these two key links.
organic fertilizer production line machines

There are many types of organic fertilizer fermentation turning equipment, and the models of the same type are also different in size. We can choose according to the production needs. In the current market, the widely used one is trough fermentation, and the representative one is the ordinary trough turning machine, which is suitable for the small-yield organic fertilizer production line and biofertilizer project. When in use, the stacker should be parked in the fermentation open space, and the piled teeth should not be immersed in the raw materials. After the turning teeth are completely rotated, the walking motor can be turned on and the fattening operation can be started slowly. This avoids the large resistance encountered when the turning motor is started, and has some unnecessary consequences; sometimes in order to improve the fermentation tank utilization rate and the high accumulation of fertilizers can also lead to excessive resistance when turning over, with serious consequences.

The importance of organic fertilizer granulator machine in organic fertilizer production line is self-evident. The key to improving product yield and output is organic fertilizer granulation equipment. Depending on the raw materials, we can choose the right granulation machine, but then we have to find ways to use these machines to give them the greatest capacity advantage. Through the principle of granulation, we have learned that the powder raw materials are bonded by water to form spherical particles, so the two indicators of controlling the moisture content and making the moisture content uniform are the key factors for improving the yield. When the moisture content is low, the granulation rate is low, the moisture content is high, and the large particles are large, and the water is not uniform, and the particle size is small and the yield is lower. Therefore, we should constantly explore the optimal moisture content during the production process to ensure high-yield production.

In an organic fertilizer production line, there are many types of equipment such as fermentation turner, organic fertilizer pulverizer, mixing, fertilizer granulator machine, tumble dryer, rotary cooler, drum sieving machine, automatic packaging machine, etc. But here we only list the related topics of the fermentation turner and the fertilizer granulator machine. First, because of the importance of these two devices in the whole set of organic fertilizer equipment, and second, the experience required for the two equipments is relatively high. More, it is necessary to constantly explore and summarize in the future production process to maximize the efficiency of the equipment.

Other article for your reference:Cow manure organic fertilizer production line

How to Make Organic Fertilizer by Feces Composting

Fecal composting organic fertilizer manufacturing process is to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio in the manure of the livestock and poultry by turning machine, manually controlling the conditions of water, temperature, pH and the like, and treating the manure of the livestock and poultry by the fermentation of the microorganisms to produce organic fertilizer.

 

I. Major organic fertilizer production equipmentfor composting

The composting process requires a large number of organic fertilizer processing equipment.

(1). Pre-treatment equipment: mainly include stockyard, unloading platform, feeding door, loading machinery, transport machinery and so on.

(2). Composting equipment: mainly trough compost turning machine, windrow turner machine, fermentation tank.

(3). Fertilizer granulator machine : mainly drum granulator, disc granulator, flat-die extrusion pelleting machine, organic fertilizer granulator, ring-die pelleting machine.

(4). Screening and packaging equipment: mainly drum screener, fertilizer packing machine.

organic fertilizer production equipment

II. Main Technical Parameters of composting

(1). C/N ratio: C/N balance of compost mixture is the key factor for microorganisms to achieve better biological activity. The C/N ratio of compost mixture should be kept at 25-35:1.

 

(2). Humidity: Aerobic composting should generally be maintained at 40-70%.

 

(3). Acidity and alkalinity: Acidity and alkalinity vary with the types of compost mixtures and different stages of composting process. Normally, they need not be regulated. If they need to be regulated, they can be regulated by adding alkaline or acidic substances to the mixture before the beginning of composting degradation.

 

(4). Other design parameters: Rectangular fermentation stacking composting mode, the windrow turner should be used regularly to turn the pile, so that the temperature is kept below 75℃, and the turning frequency is 2-10 days/time. The width and depth of rectangular stacks are limited only by the overturning equipment. The stacks are generally 1.2-1.8 meters deep and 1.8-3 meters wide. The height of the compost is usually 2.5-4.5 meters, and the width is usually twice the depth. Fermentation tank composting, need to build fermentation tank, fermentation tank length is unlimited.

 

III. Matters needing attention in composting

(1). Composting time: Composting time varies with C/N ratio, humidity, weather conditions, type of composting operation and management, waste and additives. The composting time of well-managed strip-cutting fermentation compost in summer is generally 14-30 days.

(2). Temperature: We should pay attention to the monitoring of composting temperature. The composting temperature should exceed 55℃, so as to be conducive to microbial fermentation and kill pathogens.

(3). Humidity: Pay attention to monitoring the humidity of compost mixture periodically. Excessive or low humidity will reduce or stop the composting speed.

(4). Odor: Odor is a good indicator of composting operation stage. Decay odor may mean that compost is changed from aerobic to anaerobic.

Delivery Site of Organic Fertilizer Granulation Production Equipment

Our company has newly exported a set of organic fertilizer equipment, it can realize the production of organic fertilizer fluidized granulation of chicken manure, cattle manure, sheep manure and other animal manure. The organic fertilizer production equipment is granulated by rotary drum granulator and disc fertilizer granulator, and the granules are processed by dryer cooler equipment. Below is the photos of the delivery site

 

It is more suitable to produce organic manure from livestock and poultry manure by aerobic composting. The traditional composting fermentation of livestock and poultry manure is mainly natural fermentation, which has many disadvantages, such as long cycle, incomplete fermentation, high pollution and heavy odor. It is difficult to adapt to modern life because of its high labor intensity, bad working environment and low labor efficiency. The social development situation of cost and efficient production is also difficult to adapt to the situation of modern ecological recycling agriculture and efficient animal husbandry development. Therefore, it is especially necessary to use high-efficiency organic fertilizer production equipment to accelerate the production of organic fertilizer and improve the production level of organic fertilizer.

 

Rotary Drum Granulator

Rotary drum granulator machine overcomes many unfavorable factors such as batching, particle forming rate, particle strength, output and cost in the granulation process of disc granulator. Rotary drum granulator has large capacity and low labor intensity, and is suitable for granulation of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and other fertilizers.

Disc Fertilizer Granulator

Disc Fertilizer Granulator

With poultry manure as organic matter, granulation after crushing can greatly improve the pelletizing rate. Organic fertilizer manufacturing process through half-wet material crusher to crush manure compost, materials into the disc fertilizer granulator before the material through the chain crusher to crush raw materials into appropriate size. The organic fertilizer production process has designed a returning system. After screening, the large particles are pulverized and returned together with the fine powder, which saves labor and energy, and can also improve production efficiency.

Organic fertilizer production process and equipment

Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a kind of fertilizer with microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer effect, which is composed of animal manure as the main raw material, inoculated with microbial compound microbial agent, fermented and decomposed to completely kill pathogens, insects and eggs, etc. Biofertilizers generally contain a large number of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron and boron, as well as a large number of organic and humic acid substances, so that the fertilizer supply is balanced. The bio-organic fertilizer production line processes the fermented materials into the final organic fertilizer.

 

Raw materials for organic fertilizer production equipment

The main raw materials for biofertilizer production are livestock manure, crop straw and other agricultural wastes.

 

Mixed ingredients for organic fertilizer production

The source of raw materials, fermentation methods and equipment are different, and the ingredients are different. The specific formula depends on the source of organic materials. The general principle of proportioning is that the content of organic matter in the total material should be more than 30% (50% – 70% is the best), the ratio of carbon to nitrogen (15:1) – (20:1), the pH value should be 6-7.5, the moisture content should be about 50%, and the water content should be adjusted to 50% – 70% when inoculated.

 

Fermented maturity

It can be stacked flat or fermented in a fermentation tank. Fermentation tanks are usually placed in closed or semi-closed fermentation chambers. The effect is better than that on flat ground. It needs to be turned periodically by the fertilizer turner machine every three days. After 25-30 days of fermentation, the temperature gradually decreases from 70-80℃ to stable, and the decomposition is completed.

 

Organic fertilizer production equipment and process flow

Crushing and mixing pretreatment

Crushing equipment: Half-wet Material Crusher

The machine is mainly used to crush materials of biological fermentation organic fertilizer with moisture of 25%~50%. Crushing granule size meets the requirements of granulation, and also adjusted based on user need within a certain range. Have good effect on grinding the glass brick, ceramics and broken stone such kinds of hard matter from the city life garbage organic fertilizer.

Mixing equipment: Horizontal Mixer

The mixer machine is mainly used for mixing raw material in batches, material can be fully mixed. High mixing rate, less residual suitable for feed, concentrated feed, premix additives mixing.

 

Granulating equipment

After composting, the materials need to be granulated so that they have a certain strength and shape before they can be used as organic fertilizer. Granulation is a key step in bio-organic fertilizer production. There are many kinds of granulator for biofertilizer. According to the structure of granulator, the aggregate method can be divided into disc granulator, drum granulator, new type organic fertilizer granulator. According to the position of pressing roller, the extrusion method can be divided into double roller press granulator, flat-die granulator and ring-die granulator.

Disc Fertilizer Granulator: Disc granulator is widely used, less coarse particles are generated, the granulation rate is greater than 90%, but the powder fineness requirements are high.

disc granulator organic fertilizer production equipment

Rotary Drum Granulator: It is suitable for hot and cold granulation and high, medium and low concentrations of mass production of compound fertilizer.

New Type Organic Fertilizer Granulator: It is used for making granulation of organic matter after fermentation, is the newest technology products by our years of research experience.

Fertilizer Roller Extrusion Granulator: Roller granulator machine have two shaft with one fixed and the other can move, which can adjust the distance between the two shafts.the materials will be extrude between the shafts. Materials are granulated at room temperature, and there is no drying process, more energy-saving and cost-reducing.

Flat Die Pelleting Machine: It no need to dry and crush the raw materials before granulation. It can direct burdening to work out cylindrical grain, and save a lot of energy.

 

Screening equipment

Drum Screener Machine: There are some differences in particle sizes of the particles exported from the pelletizing and forming system, which requires sieving and grading. Drum Screener machine has the advantages of low vibration, low noise and convenient screen change. The production line is equipped with automatic feed-back system, which screens the unqualified large and small particulate materials, conveys them through belt hoist, re-crushes them and sends them to the granulator to continue granulating, which is helpful to improve the continuous operation ability of the production line.

Vibration Screener Machine: It has better screening effect for materials, but it has more dust than rotary drum screening machine at work.